Results 81 to 90 of about 2,069 (218)

Tackling thermosensation with multidimensional phenotyping [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2012
Most if not all animals sense temperature using specialized thermosensory neurons. Genetic studies in simple organisms have been used to identify gene products required for detecting temperature changes or for mediating the effects of temperature on behaviour.
openaire   +4 more sources

Novel functions and regulation of cryptic cellobiose operons in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Presence of cellobiose as a sole carbon source induces mutations in the chb and asc operons of Escherichia coli and allows it to grow on cellobiose. We previously engineered these two operons with synthetic constitutive promoters and achieved efficient ...
A Daddaoua   +28 more
core   +3 more sources

Identification of Novel Thermosensors in Gram-Positive Pathogens

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2020
Temperature is a crucial variable that every living organism, from bacteria to humans, need to sense and respond to in order to adapt and survive. In particular, pathogenic bacteria exploit host-temperature sensing as a cue for triggering virulence gene ...
Pilar Fernández   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoreceptors: Recent heat in thermosensation [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1997
Every organism with a nervous system can detect changes in temperature. Recent studies on sensory neurons from rats and genetic evidence from nematodes have provided intriguing hints about the molecular basis of thermosensation.
openaire   +3 more sources

The molecular and cellular basis of thermosensation in mammals [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2015
Over a decade and a half of intensive study has shown that the Transient Receptor Potential family ion channels TRPV1 and TRPM8 are the primary sensors of heat and cold temperatures in the peripheral nervous system. TRPV homologues and TRPA1 are also implicated, but recent genetic evidence has diminished their significance in thermosensation and ...
Erika K. Lippoldt   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intrinsic Thermal Sensing Controls Proteolysis of Yersinia Virulence Regulator RovA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Pathogens, which alternate between environmental reservoirs and a mammalian host, frequently use thermal sensing devices to adjust virulence gene expression. Here, we identify the Yersinia virulence regulator RovA as a protein thermometer. Thermal shifts
A Lupas   +60 more
core   +4 more sources

Novel hypercapsulation RNA thermosensor variants in Neisseria meningitidis and their association with invasive meningococcal disease: a genetic and phenotypic investigation and molecular epidemiological study

open access: yesThe Lancet Microbe, 2020
Summary: Background: Neisseria meningitidis is the causative agent of invasive meningococcal disease and the polysaccharide capsule is one of its major virulence factors.
Jens Karlsson, MSc   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flame‐Retardant Ionogel Enabled by Lignin Molecular Networks for Fire Rescue

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sensors for harsh, high‐temperature, fire‐prone environments face challenges in heat resistance and stability. This study introduces a flame‐retardant, waterproof glycol lignin ionogel (GLI) with a robust 3D network, exceptional tensile strength, strong adhesion, biocompatibility, eco‐safety, and dual temperature‐motion sensing, even after ...
Zewei Ye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional assessment of temperature-gated ion-channel activity using a real-time PCR machine

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2009
The functional activity of a number of ion channels is highly sensitive to large changes in temperature. Foremost among these are the thermosensing TRP channels which include cold- (TRPM8, TRPA1), warmth- (TRPV3, TRPV4), and heat-sensing (TRPV1, TRPV2 ...
Derek S. Reubish   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epigenomic threshold hypothesis for integrating dynamic environmental signals into functional models of developmental polyphenisms

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between developing embryos and a multitude of environmental factors (e.g. climate, nutrition, social cues, stress and anthropogenic contaminants) underlie adaptive and non‐adaptive developmental plasticity and carry broad implications across ecological ...
Benjamin B. Parrott, Samantha L. Bock
wiley   +1 more source

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