Results 61 to 70 of about 11,342 (218)

Impacts of the GDS 2018 Global Dust Storm on Martian Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Coupling via Atmospheric Tides

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract In this study, we investigate the ionospheric and thermospheric responses to the 2018 Mars global dust storm (GDS 2018) by examining atmosphere–ionosphere coupling through tidal structures. Using Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN Neutral Gas and Ion Mass Spectrometer observations, we analyze tidal amplitudes, phases, and inter‐species ...
Noritsugu Nagata   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further evidence of long-term thermospheric density change using a new method of satellite ballistic coefficient estimation

open access: yes, 2011
Building on work from previous studies a strong case is presented for the existence of a long-term density decline in the thermosphere. Using a specially developed orbital propagator to predict satellite orbit evolution, combined with a new and accurate ...
Lewis, H.G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Variation of Venusian Gravity Wave Absolute Momentum Fluxes and Drag as Retrieved From the Akatsuki Mission

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Using temperature retrievals from Akatsuki radio occultation measurements, we characterize gravity wave activity as a function of vertical wavenumber and altitude. For the first time, we estimate the absolute horizontal momentum fluxes and the magnitude of the gravity wave drag (i.e., wave acceleration), assuming a horizontal wavelength of 300 
Erdal Yiğit, Emilia Sloan
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Short‐Term Forecasting of Thermospheric Density and Orbit Prediction Using an Interpretable iTransformer Model

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Accurate short‐term forecasting of thermospheric mass density is crucial for satellite operations. However, achieving high‐precision predictions remains a significant challenge. In this study, we develop an iTransformer framework that forecasts thermospheric density over the next 24 hr using observations from the preceding 24 hr. Using density
Mingyi Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The High‐Latitude Workbox for the Ionosphere (HAWK‐I): A New Toolkit for Real‐Time Specification of the Arctic Ionosphere

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The high‐latitude ionosphere exhibits rapid spatial and temporal variability during geomagnetically active periods, creating persistent challenges for accurate nowcasts. The High‐latitude Workbox for the Ionosphere (HAWK‐I) is a real‐time ionosphere nowcast and specification system designed for operational deployment to address these ...
Patrick Dandenault   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MSIS‐UQ: Calibrated and Enhanced NRLMSIS 2.0 Model With Uncertainty Quantification

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2022
The Mass Spectrometer and Incoherent Scatter radar (MSIS) model family has been developed and improved since the early 1970's. The most recent version of MSIS is the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) MSIS 2.0 empirical atmospheric model.
Richard J. Licata   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

thermosphere

open access: yes, 2014
Citation: 'thermosphere' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.T06338 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +1 more source

The Ionosphere as an Operational Constraint on Space‐Based Solar Power

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This commentary argues that there is an urgent need to develop a scientific consensus on how microwave beams from space‐based solar power (SBSP) satellites will interact with plasma in the ionosphere. Whilst the SBSP concept dates back to the 1970s, it is now gaining traction around the world as a technology that could contribute baseline ...
Mike Hapgood
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic Wave Heating of the Thermosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A numerical model is used to study the dissipation in the thermosphere of upward propagating acoustic waves. Whereas dissipating gravity waves can cool the upper atmosphere through the effects of sensible heat flux divergence, it is found that acoustic ...
Schubert, G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Polar Vortex Strength on the Longitudinal Structure of the Noontime Mid-Latitude Ionosphere and Thermosphere

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Ground-based ionospheric, CHAMP/STAR, and GOCE satellite neutral density ρ observations under deep solar minimum conditions were used to find whether there is a dependence of longitudinal variations on polar vortex strength. Ionospheric stations at fixed-
Loredana Perrone, Andrey Mikhailov
doaj   +1 more source

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