Results 31 to 40 of about 3,260,723 (286)

Power Retailer Air-Conditioning Load Aggregation Operation Control Method and Demand Response

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) have become a major tool for the demand response (DR) program when air conditioners cause peak loads in a day during the winter or summer.
Xiangyu Kong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demand response based desynchronization of thermostatically controlled loads with hardware implementation

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2020
Smart buildings are the need of the day with increasing demand-supply ratios and considerable deficiency to generate them. In any modern nonindustrial infrastructure, these demands mainly comprise thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs), which can be ...
Kshitij Singh, Pratik Bajaria
doaj   +1 more source

A Semi-Markov Model for the Control of Thermostatically Controlled Load

open access: yesCoRR, 2019
Considering the potential of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) to provide flexibility in demand response or load control, a semi-Markov model (SMM) for the ON/OFF controlled TCL is developed in this paper. This model makes full use of the adjustment flexibility of TCLs when the control period is long and maintains the diversity of switch state ...
Benyuan Zhao, Peichao Zhang, Yizhi Cheng
openaire   +2 more sources

A Methodology to Forecast the Control Capacity and Control Payback of a Population of Thermostatically Controlled Appliances in a Demand-Side Management

open access: yes, 2021
Integrating renewable resources such as wind and solar into the existing power system has introduced new challenges due to their rapid fluctuations which tends to decrease the reliability of the grid.
Diduch, Chris P.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Improved Model Predictive Control with Prescribed Performance for Aggregated Thermostatically Controlled Loads

open access: yesJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, 2022
Aggregate thermostatically controlled loads (ATCLs) are a suitable candidate for power imbalance on demand side to smooth the power fluctuation of renewable energy.
Yang Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integer Non-Cooperative Game Approach for the Transactive Control of Thermal Appliances in Energy Communities

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
Non-cooperative scheduling games can be used to coordinate residential loads in order to achieve a common goal while accounting for individual consumer’s interests, privacy, and autonomy.
Luciana Marques   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Frequency Regulation Method Based On Thermostatically Controlled Appliances in the Power System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper presents a dynamic frequency regulation strategy which uses residential thermostatically controlled appliances (TCA) to alleviate frequency deviations caused by high penetration of renewable energy sources in the power system.
Meng, Jian, Liu, Xingwei, Rui, Xinyang
core   +1 more source

Direct load control of thermostatically controlled loads based on sparse observations using deep reinforcement learning

open access: yesCSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2019
This paper considers a demand response agent that must find a near-optimal sequence of decisions based on sparse observations of its environment.
Frederik Ruelens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency Regulation With Thermostatically Controlled Loads: Aggregation of Dynamics and Synchronization [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2022
10 pages, 5 figures, 1 ...
Andreas Kasis, Ioannis Lestas
openaire   +3 more sources

Voltage Control-Based Ancillary Service using Thermostatically Controlled Loads [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper discusses the possibility of providing voltage control-based ancillary services using thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs). The idea is to change the voltage at the point of common coupling in order to control power consumption of the TCLs
Luigi Vanfretti   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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