Results 11 to 20 of about 37,114 (274)

Divisions of labor in the thiamin biosynthetic pathway among organs of maize [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
The B vitamin thiamin is essential for central metabolism in all cellular organisms including plants. While plants synthesize thiamin de novo, organs vary widely in their capacities for thiamin synthesis. We use a transcriptomics approach to appraise the
Jiahn-Chou Guan   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Impacts of vitamin premix and/or yeast ingredient inclusion in a canned cat food on thiamin retention during 6 months of storage

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
IntroductionLow thiamin levels in thermally processed canned cat foods are concerning for the pet food industry. However, there is little information on storage stability of thiamin in this food format or if inclusion of select ingredients, such as dried
Amanda N. Dainton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alzheimer's disease is associated with disruption in thiamin transport physiology: A potential role for neuroinflammation

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2022
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by Amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) containing plaques and cognitive deficits. The pathophysiology of AD also involves neuroinflammation.
Kalidas Ramamoorthy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facts About Thiamin

open access: yesEDIS, 2012
A lack of thiamin causes the disease beriberi. People with beriberi have difficulty standing, walking, and controlling their muscles. It’s very easy to get enough thiamin in the diet because it’s added to many processed grains.
R. Elaine Turner, Wendy J. Dahl
doaj   +5 more sources

Evaluation of the Trichoderma harzianum BI alone and in Combination with Thiamine, Riboflavin and Hexanoic Acid Effects on Resistance Induction against Meloidogyne javanica in Tomato Plants [PDF]

open access: yesMajallah-i ḥifāẓat-i giyāhān, 2022
Introduction One of the most important problems facing modern agriculture is soil born plant pathogens control, especially root-knot nematodes. Chemical control, crop rotation and using resistance cultivar are common methods in control of most plant ...
M. Kavari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Intestinal Thiamin Transport in Rat Model of Sepsis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
ObjectivesThiamin deficiency is highly prevalent in patients with sepsis, but the mechanism by which sepsis induces thiamin deficiency is unknown. This study aimed to determine the influence of various severity of sepsis on carrier-mediated intestinal ...
Fang, Liwei   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of thiamin (vitamin B1) on carbohydrate metabolism at rest and during exercise

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2015
Thiamin (vitamin B1) has often been used as a reagent to prevent fatigue. There are two possibilities concerning the anti-fatigue effect of thiamin: 1) an ergogenic effect in a non-thiamin deficient state and 2) a supplementary effect under the condition
Hiroyuki Masuda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of the non-coenzyme action of thiamin in brain. Biochemical, structural and pathway analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Thiamin (vitamin B1) is a pharmacological agent boosting central metabolism through the action of the coenzyme thiamin diphosphate (ThDP). However, positive effects, including improved cognition, of high thiamin doses in neurodegeneration may be ...
Andrey, Vovk   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Toward eradication of B-vitamin deficiencies : considerations for crop biofortification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
'Hidden hunger' involves insufficient intake of micronutrients and is estimated to affect over two billion people on a global scale. Malnutrition of vitamins and minerals is known to cause an alarming number of casualties, even in the developed world ...
Strobbe, Simon   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Overexpression of thiamin biosynthesis genes in rice increases leaf and unpolished grain thiamin content but not resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Thiamin diphosphate (ThDP), also known as vitamin B1, serves as an enzymatic cofactor in glucose metabolism, the Krebs cycle, and branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis in all living organisms.
Wei eDong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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