Results 281 to 290 of about 85,607 (324)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

Genetic defects of thiamine transport and metabolism: A review of clinical phenotypes, genetics, and functional studies

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2019
Thiamine is a crucial cofactor involved in the maintenance of carbohydrate metabolism and participates in multiple cellular metabolic processes within the cytosol, mitochondria, and peroxisomes. Currently, four genetic defects have been described causing
A. Marcé-Grau   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simultaneous excretion of thiamine and thiamine phosphates by the dog

American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1962
The fate of intravenously infused thiamine phosphates was studied in the dog. The degree of dephosphorylation by blood, tissue perfusion, and by the kidney was measured. Clearance determinations showed smaller values for these substances than those for creatinine.
Maurício Rocha E Silva   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thiamin

2018
Starting with a brief history of beriberi and the discovery that thiamin deficiency is its cause, the symptoms and signs are reviewed. None are pathognomonic. The disease has a low mortality and a long morbidity. The appearance of the patient can be deceptive, often being mistaken for psychosomatic disease in the early stages.
openaire   +2 more sources

Thiamine and vasculopathies

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2005
After peroxynitrite addition to aqueous solutions of thiamine at neutral and alkaline pH formation of thiamine disulfide and fluorescent products was observed. The fluorescent compounds were identified as thiochrome (TChr) and oxodihydrothiochrome (ODTChr) using spectral and fluorescent methods as well as paper chromatography and mass spectrometry ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Association Between IV Thiamine and Mortality in Patients With Septic Shock: A Nationwide Observational Study.

Critical Care Medicine, 2020
OBJECTIVES To examine the effect of thiamine administration on mortality in patients with septic shock requiring norepinephrine. DESIGN Retrospective observational cohort study from July 2010 to March 2017.
Y. Miyamoto   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Thiamine Administration on Lactate Clearance and Mortality in Patients With Septic Shock*

Critical Care Medicine, 2018
Objectives: Mounting evidence has shown that critically ill patients are commonly thiamine deficient. We sought to test the hypothesis that critically ill patients with septic shock exposed to thiamine would demonstrate improved lactate clearance and ...
Jordan A. Woolum   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Discovery of Thiamin

Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2012
Thiamin deficiency was long known as ‘beriberi’ in English and ‘kakké’ in Japan and China. The cause of beriberi was attributed to miasmas rising from wet soil and later to an unknown infectious organism. Systematic studies of beriberi began in the Dutch East Indies in the 1880s.
openaire   +3 more sources

Structures of thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine thiocyanate monohydrate and thiamine tetrafluoroborate monohydrate

Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications, 1990
C 12 H 17 N 4 OS + •SCN − cristallise dans C2/c avec a=20,764, b=13,890, c=10,704 A, β=100,00°, Z=8; affinement jusqu'a R=0,044. C 12 H 17 N 4 OS + •SCN − •H 2 O cristallise dans P1 avec a=13,691, b=12,075, c=11,739 A, α=88,34, β=115,50, γ=106,61°, Z=4; affinement jusqu'a R=0,051.
A. Adeyemo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thiamin-responsive Megaloblastic Anaemia: A Disorder of Thiamin Transport?

1984
Thiamin-responsive megaloblastic anaemia (TRMA), associated with diabetes mellitus and sensorineural deafness (McKusick 24927) is a very rare disease, so far described in only five patients from four families. (Rogers et al., 1969; Viana and Carvalho, 1978; La Grutta et al., 1980; Haworth et al., 1982). We report the results of some studies carried out
V. Poggi   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Thiamine Substitution in Alcohol Use Disorder: A Narrative Review of Medical Guidelines

European Addiction Research, 2019
Aims: Patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) frequently suffer from cognitive deficits ranging from mild symptoms to most severe forms. Wernicke encephalopathy (WE), caused by thiamine deficiency, is a potentially fatal syndrome characterized by the ...
N. Pruckner   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy