Results 41 to 50 of about 4,089 (229)

Effect of Thick–Hard Main Roof Fracturing on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Overburden Fractures

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Gas gushing and the co-mining of coal and gas outbursts are common disasters in coal mines. The weakening of thick–hard main roof fracturing can effectively alleviate the gas overrun in the initial mining stage. Four numerical simulation schemes were designed to determine the optimal fracturing treatment scheme for the gas overrun problem in the ...
Jinfeng Ju, Chengen Qi, Zhu Li
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Support Optimization and Confined Blasting of Thick and Hard Rock with a Wedge-Structure Immediate Roof: A Case Study

open access: yesGeofluids, 2021
Based on the occurrence conditions of a thick and hard main roof and wedge-structure immediate roof in the Zhuxianzhuang Coal Mine, the fracture characteristics and instability migration law of a thick and hard roof (THR) were examined via physical ...
Tong Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rock burst mechanism induced by stress anomaly in roof thickness variation zone: a case study

open access: yesGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, 2022
The variation of hard roof thickness is an essential contributor in triggering rock bursts during longwall mining. Case analysis and numerical modeling were used to study the stress and energy characteristics of the coal and rock mass and its fracture ...
Xianxi Bai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drop‐Location‐Insensitive Droplet‐Based Electricity Generator Using Polydimethylsiloxane Slippery Covalently Attached Liquid Coatings

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Drop‐location sensitivity remains a key barrier to practical droplet‐based electricity generators (DEGs). Here, a polydimethylsiloxane slippery covalently attached liquid (PDMS‐SCAL)‐coated interface promotes droplet sliding instead of splitting or bouncing, allowing stable electricity generation from randomly falling raindrops. The resulting PDMS‐SCAL‐
Jung Bin Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural quantification of multi-thick hard roof and strong ground pressure control in large mining height stope: a case study

open access: yesGeomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
The mining of deep large-height longwall faces leads to frequent occurrences of strong ground pressure, at the same time, there are multi-thick hard rock strata in the roof of the longwall face, therefore, it is important to master the fracture ...
Yangbo Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of roof treatment processes from blasting to hydraulic fracturing to prevent rockburst in thick-hard roof coal mines in Xinjiang, China

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science
Rockburst prevention poses a major challenge in coal mining, with thick and hard roof strata being the primary cause of rockbursts. To analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of using hydraulic fracturing as an alternative to blasting methods for ...
Kunlun Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteological correlates of the respiratory and vascular systems in the neural canals of Mesozoic ornithurines Ichthyornis and Janavis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract In birds, the neural canal houses a variety of anatomical structures including the spinal cord, meninges, spinal vasculature, and respiratory diverticula. Among these, paramedullary diverticula and the extradural dorsal spinal vein may leave behind osteological correlates in the form of pneumatic foramina and fossae, and a bilobed geometry of ...
Jessie Atterholt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional anatomy, jaw mechanisms, and feeding behavior of Dunkleosteus terrelli (Placodermi, Arthrodira)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
A new musculoskeletal reconstruction and revision of the cranio‐mandibular anatomy of the Devonian arthrodire placoderm Dunkleosteus terrelli from a comparative and functional anatomical perspective. Dunkleosteus is a specialized arthrodire with many specializations for feeding on large vertebrates, and many of its features are part of broader ...
Russell K. Engelman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deformation and Fracture Mechanisms of Thick Hard Roofs in Upward Mining Coalfaces: A Mechanical Model and Its Validation

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The safety and efficiency of underground coal mining are threatened by thick hard roofs characterized by large overhang areas, problematic spontaneous caving, and high dynamic load upon their breakage.
Wei Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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