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Influence mechanism of thick hard layer on fracture and energy release characteristics of composite roof [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Investigating the instability and energy release characteristics of layered roof structures is crucial for elucidating the mechanism of rockburst induced by strata fracture.
Xiao-shuai Song   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A case study of the periodic fracture control of a thick-hard roof based on deep-hole pre-splitting blasting [PDF]

open access: yesEnergy Exploration & Exploitation, 2022
A thick-hard roof implies a large hanging-roof and high-frequency dynamic strata behaviour during mining, which may jeopardise personnel safety and equipment.
Baobao Chen, Changyou Liu, Bing Wang
doaj   +3 more sources

Study on Fracture Behavior of Directly Covered Thick Hard Roof Based on Bearing Capacity of Supports

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Mine pressure at the working face is severe due to it being directly covered by a thick hard roof. To further investigate the technology of controlling the mine pressure of a thick hard roof, the upper working face of 13,121 in Gubei mine of Huainan ...
Jiawen Li   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Ground control strategies for longwall top-coal caving panel in extra-thick coal seams with thick-hard roof [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Thick-hard roof fracturing presents a significant challenge for disaster prevention in longwall mining. This study investigates the 15,311 south working face and develops a mechanical model to analyze energy release during both initial and cyclic roof ...
Rui Wang   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Safety and high-recovery mechanisms and application research for initial mining of thick-coal-seam with complex structure and thick-hard roof [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Thick-coal-seam with complex structures and thick-hard roof in the initial mining phase pose various challenges, including a long weighting interval, strong rock pressure, poor top coal caving performance (TCCP), and significant coal loss. These problems
Zechao Chang   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Study on the dynamic evolution characteristics of deformation and collapse of the extra-thick hard roof

open access: yes矿业科学学报, 2021
Yima coal field has an extra-thick hard rock strata, which is the main cause of many dynamic disasters in the mining area. Based on the mining face 21221 of Qianqiu mine in Yima coal field, Henan Province, China, this paper studies the movement ...
Wang Hongwei   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Research on Non-Pillar Coal Mining for Thick and Hard Conglomerate Roof

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
This article introduces a new non-pillar coal mining technology (i.e., Gob-side Entry Retaining by Roof Cutting (GERRC)) under the condition of thick and hard roofs.
Xiaoyu Liu   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Lateral Structure of Multi-Layer Thick Hard Roofs and Hydraulic Roof-Cutting Pressure Relief in Xiao Jihan Mine

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study aims to address the pronounced stress concentration in roadway-surrounding rock under conditions of multiple thick and hard roof strata at Xiao jihan coal mine, China.
Hui Liu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolution of roof treatment processes from blasting to hydraulic fracturing to prevent rockburst in thick-hard roof coal mines in Xinjiang, China

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science
Rockburst prevention poses a major challenge in coal mining, with thick and hard roof strata being the primary cause of rockbursts. To analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of using hydraulic fracturing as an alternative to blasting methods for ...
Kunlun Liu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cooperative Control Mechanism of Long Flexible Bolts and Blasting Pressure Relief in Hard Roof Roadways of Extra-Thick Coal Seams: A Case Study

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
The higher strength of a hard roof leads to higher coal pressure during coal mining, especially under extra-thick coal seam conditions. This study addresses the hard roof control problem for extra-thick coal seams using the air return roadway 4106 (AR ...
Zhe Xiang   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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