Results 11 to 20 of about 2,565 (102)

The power of ionic movements in plants. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary The movement of ion‐driven electrogenic events known as plant action potentials in the Venus flytrap Dionaea muscipula has first been recognized in Darwin's time. Besides electrophysiological techniques making use of current‐ and voltage‐recording electrodes, today an ever‐growing spectrum of tools has become available, that report online ...
Hedrich R, Kreuzer I.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Molecular constraints on tolerance‐resistance trade‐offs: Is there a cost?

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page 317-323, December 2023., 2023
Recent studies have shown that plant tolerance and resistance are positively associated given they are co‐localized in the same molecular pathway, the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway. However, given that both defensive strategies utilize carbon skeletons from a shared resource pool in the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway there are likely costs ...
J. Miles Mesa, Ken N. Paige
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial degradation of plant toxins

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 25, Issue 12, Page 2988-3010, December 2023., 2023
Plants produce a variety of secondary metabolites. This review summarizes the knowledge on microbial degradation of those metabolites with a focus on the genes and enzymes involved in the biodegradation pathways. Knowledge gaps and possible biotechnological applications of plant metabolite degrading microorganisms are highlighted.
Magda A. Rogowska‐van der Molen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the therapeutic effect of Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl seed extract on hyperthyroidism: A double‐blind placebo‐controlled pilot clinical trial

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 10, Page 5918-5927, October 2023., 2023
The seeds of Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl contain goitrogenic glucosinolates, such as gluconapin (3‐butenyl glucosinolate). Because of the important role of iodine in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and the inhibitory activity of D. sophia on iodine uptake by the thyroid gland, this study aimed to determine the effects of D. sophia syrup on
Fatemeh Farzameh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular benefits of Eruca sativa mill. Defatted seed meal extract: Potential role of hydrogen sulfide

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, Volume 36, Issue 6, Page 2616-2627, June 2022., 2022
Abstract Eruca sativa Mill. is an edible plant belonging to the Brassicaceae botanical family with a long story as a medicinal material, mainly linked to the presence of glucoerucin. One of the main products of this glucosinolate is erucin, a biologicallly active isothiocyanate recently recognized as a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor.
Lara Testai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological mechanisms and clinical efficacy of sulforaphane for mental disorders

open access: yesGeneral Psychiatry, Volume 35, Issue 2, April 2022., 2022
Current clinical management of major mental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder, depression and schizophrenia, is less than optimal. Recent scientific advances have indicated that deficits in oxidative and inflammation systems are extensively involved in the pathogenesis of these disorders. These findings have led to expanded considerations for
Wensi Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioaccessible Sulforaphane Drives Macrophage Migration and Differentiation by Reprogramming the Interleukin Profile in Intestinal Inflammation

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 52, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Bioaccessible Sulforaphane Drives Macrophage Migration and Differentiation by Reprogramming the Interleukin Profile in Intestinal Inflammation. ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) arises from dysregulated interactions between the immune system and the intestinal microenvironment.
Sonia Medina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Glucoraphanin on the Abundance of Nrf2 Regulated Genes Within Circulating Small Extracellular Vesicles: A Pilot Dietary Intervention

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 2, 29 January 2026.
Broccoli accumulates glucoraphanin, converted to sulforaphane, which activates nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (Nrf2), which may reduce age‐related inflammation. Given sulforaphane's rapid excretion, we hypothesised that its effects are mediated via plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs).
Nishantika Mitra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐level production of health‐beneficial glucoraphanin by multiplex editing of AOP2 gene family in mustard

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 10, Page 4668-4680, October 2025.
Summary Intake of glucosinolates through the consumption of cruciferous vegetables has been associated with numerous health benefits. In recent decades, glucosinolate glucoraphanin has gained a lot of attention, as its hydrolysis product (sulforaphane) is known to possess numerous health‐promoting benefits, including anti‐cancer and chemopreventive ...
Pravin Kumar, Naveen C. Bisht
wiley   +1 more source

Further Investigation Into an Environmental Source for Aminorex

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, Volume 17, Issue 8, Page 1357-1367, August 2025.
The results provide evidence that resedine is an intermediary compound between barbarin and aminorex in horses and that resedine can be used as a biomarker to eliminate the reporting of aminorex positives originating from the ingestion of plants from the Brassicaceae family.
Lydia Brooks   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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