Results 11 to 20 of about 350,468 (316)
Cognitive and affective processes in children's third-party punishment. [PDF]
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove), 2021 This study investigated how children’s punishment affective states change over time, as well as when children begin to prioritise intentions over outcomes in their punishment decisions. Whereas most prior research sampled children from Anglo-America or Northwestern Europe, we tested 5- to 11-year-old children from Colombia and Spain (N = 123).
Arini RL +8 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Time Pressure Weakens Social Norm Maintenance in Third-Party Punishment [PDF]
Brain Sciences, 2023 Decision-making under time pressure may better reflect an individual’s response preference, but few studies have examined whether individuals choose to be more selfish or altruistic in a scenario where third-party punishment is essential for maintaining ...
Xing Zhou +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Third Party Punishment and Social Norms [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2004 We examine the characteristics and relative strength of third-party sanctions in a series of experiments. We hypothesize that egalitarian distribution norms and cooperation norms apply in our experiments, and that third parties, whose economic payoff is unaffected by the norm violation, may be willing to enforce these norms although the enforcement is ...
Fehr, Ernst, Fischbacher, Urs
openaire +6 more sources
No third-party punishment in chimpanzees. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2012 Punishment can help maintain cooperation by deterring free-riding and cheating. Of particular importance in large-scale human societies is third-party punishment in which individuals punish a transgressor or norm violator even when they themselves are not affected.
Riedl K, Jensen K, Call J, Tomasello M.
europepmc +7 more sources
Profitable third-party punishment destabilizes cooperation. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S AThird-party punishment is theorized by some scholars to be essential to the evolution of large-scale cooperation, but empirically, it often fails to bring about its desired effects. Here, we suggest that third-party punishment destabilizes cooperation when third parties have profit motives to punish. Across nine economic games and judgment experiments (
Alam R, Rai TS.
europepmc +2 more sources
Third-Party Punishment or Compensation? It Depends on the Reputational Benefits [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2021 Third-party fairness maintenance could win some reputational benefits, and it includes two methods: punishment and compensation. We predicted that the third parties' preference between punishment and compensation are affected by whether they are free to ...
Zhuang Li +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Third-party punishment promotes fairness in children
Developmental Psychology, 2021 Third-party punishment can promote fair behavior. However, the mechanisms by which this happens are unclear. Third-party punishment may increase fair behavior by providing direct feedback, helping shape the behavior of those punished, or through an influence on reputation, by encouraging the transgressor to behave appropriately before a third-party ...
J. David Martin +2 more
openalex +4 more sources
Social influence on third-party punishment: An experiment [PDF]
Journal of Economic Psychology, 2017 Abstract We study the effect of social influence on agents’ decisions to engage in costly decentralized third-party punishment. In a laboratory experiment, participants play a modified Dictator game with third-party punishment and we elicit punishment decisions both in isolation and after providing information about peers’ average punishment. Results
Marco Fabbri, Emanuela Carbonara
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Unraveling the neurocognitive mechanisms of delayed punishment in second- and third-party contexts [PDF]
NeuroImageSecond-party punishment (SPP) and third-party punishment (TPP) are essential in regulating social behavior and maintaining social norms; however, their effectiveness may wane when punishment is delayed.
Jiamin Huang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Group membership and adolescents’ third-party punishment: a moderated chain mediation model [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 Third-party punishment (TPP) reflects people’s social preference for fairness norms and is fundamental to maintaining fairness norms on a large scale. Several empirical studies have shown that the offender’s group membership impacts TPP, but the detailed
Zhen Zhang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources