Results 41 to 50 of about 350,468 (316)
Punishers Benefit From Third-Party Punishment in Fish [PDF]
Science, 2010 In cleaner fish, punishment of foraging partners who cheat a client benefits punishers by increasing future cooperation.
Raihani, Nichola J. +2 more
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Gratitude increases third-party punishment
Cognition and Emotion, 2018 Third-party punishment occurs when a perpetrator of a transgression is punished by another person who was not directly affected by the transgression (i.e., a third-party). Given gratitude’s demonstrated ability to enhance both cooperation and the value people place on future-rewards, its capacity to increase third-party punishment was investigated.
Jonathan Vayness +2 more
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Third-party punishment: Retribution or deterrence? [PDF]
Journal of Economic Psychology, 2014 We conduct an experiment to examine the role of retribution and deterrence in motivating third party punishment. In particular, we consider how the role of these two motives may differ according to whether a third party is a group or an individual. In a one-shot prisoner’s dilemma game with third party punishment, we find groups punish more when the ...
Fangfang Tan, Erte Xiao
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Social Value Orientation Moderated the Effect of Acute Stress on Individuals’ Prosocial Behaviors
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 Acute stress is believed to lead to prosocial behaviors via a “tend-and-befriend” pattern of stress response. However, the results of the effect of acute stress on prosocial behavior are inconsistent.
Liuhua Ying +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Self-serving reward and punishment: evidence from the laboratory
Scientific Reports, 2023 Reward for altruism and punishment for selfishness are crucial components for the maintenance of society. Past studies have provided strong evidence that people are willing to incur costs to punish selfish behaviors and to reward altruistic behaviors ...
Jianing Chen, Zeng Lian, Jie Zheng
doaj +1 more source
Third-party punishers are rewarded, but third-party helpers even more so [PDF]
Evolution, 2015 Punishers can benefit from a tough reputation, where future partners cooperate because they fear repercussions. Alternatively, punishers might receive help from bystanders if their act is perceived as just and other-regarding. Third-party punishment of selfish individuals arguably fits these conditions, but it is not known whether third-party punishers
Nichola J. Raihani, Redouan Bshary
+6 more sources
Potential influence of decision time on punishment behavior and its evaluation
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 Previous studies on whether punishers are rewarded by reputational gains have yielded conflicting results. Some studies have argued that punitive behaviors potentially result in a positive evaluation, while others have found the opposite. This study aims
Kaede Maeda +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Neural Correlates of Third-Party Punishment [PDF]
Neuron, 2008 Legal decision-making in criminal contexts includes two essential functions performed by impartial "third parties:" assessing responsibility and determining an appropriate punishment. To explore the neural underpinnings of these processes, we scanned subjects with fMRI while they determined the appropriate punishment for crimes that varied in ...
Jones, Owen D. +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Fourth-Party Evaluation of Third-Party Pro-social Help and Punishment: An ERP Study
Frontiers in Psychology, 2018 Pro-social behaviors have been adequately studied by neuroscientists. However, few neural studies have focused on the social evaluation of pro-social behaviors, and none has compared the neural correlates of different pro-social decision evaluations.
Jianbiao Li +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Psychology, 2017 Third-party punishment and third-party compensation are primary responses to observed norms violations. Previous studies mostly investigated these behaviors in gain rather than loss context, and few study made direct comparison between these two ...
Yingjie Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source