Results 51 to 60 of about 349,569 (261)

Time and Punishment: Time Delays Exacerbate the Severity of Third-Party Punishment

Psychological Science, 2023
Punishments are not always administered immediately after a crime is committed. Although scholars and researchers claim that third parties should normatively enact punishments proportionate to a given crime, we contend that third parties punish transgressors more severely when there is a time delay between a transgressor’s crime and when they face ...
Timothy G. Kundro, Samir Nurmohamed, Hemant Kakkar, Salvatore J. Affinito   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Punishment in the public goods game is evaluated negatively irrespective of non-cooperators’ motivation

Frontiers in Psychology, 2023
The evolution of human cooperation toward strangers remains puzzling. While the punishment of non-cooperators is a possible explanation, whether punishments can help cooperation evolve depends on how people evaluate punishers.
Yang Li, Nobuhiro Mifune
doaj   +1 more source

The promoting effect of the absence of second-party's punishment power on third-party punishment in maintaining social fairness norms: An EEG hyper-scanning study

NeuroImage
Third-party punishment (TPP) plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining social fairness. Punishment power is a significant area of study within economic games.
Yingjie Liu, Yujia Meng, Shuyu Jia, Jingyue Liu, He Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moral emotions as determinants of third-party punishment [PDF]

Judgment and Decision Making, 2009
Third-party punishment has recently received attention as an explanation for human altruism. Feelings of anger in response to norm violations are assumed to motivate third-party sanctions, yet there is only sparse and indirect support for this idea.
Rob M. A. Nelissen, Marcel Zeelenberg
doaj  

Helping or punishing strangers: Neural correlates of altruistic decisions as third-party and of its relation to empathic concern

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015
Social norms are a cornerstone of human society. When social norms are violated (e.g. fairness) people can either help the victim or punish the violator in order to restore justice. Recent research has shown that empathic concern influences this decision
Yang eHu, Sabrina eStrang, Sabrina eStrang, Bernd eWeber, Bernd eWeber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on Supervision Mechanism of Big Data Discriminatory Pricing on the Asymmetric Service Platform—Based on SD Evolutionary Game Model

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 2022
Big data discriminatory pricing behavior of service platforms frequently occurs, which affects the legitimate rights and interests of consumers as well as the healthy development of the platform economy.
Bing Xu, Qin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Learned Conformational Space and Pharmacophore Into Molecular Foundational Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Ouroboros model introduces two orthogonal modules within a unified framework that independently learn molecular representations and generate chemical structures. This design enables flexible optimization strategies for each module and faithful structure reconstruction without prompts or noise.
Lin Wang, Yifan Wu, Hao Luo, Minglong Liang, Yihang Zhou, Cheng Chen, Chris Liu, Jun Zhang, Yang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic Modeling for Prediction Errors to Enhance Balancing Market Participation of Photovoltaic Systems: Error Threshold Estimation, Multisite Aggregation, and Overloading Effects

Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This study proposes a method to increase the value of solar power in balancing markets by managing prediction errors. The approach models prediction uncertainties and quantifies reserve requirements based on a probabilistic model. This enables the more reliable participation of photovoltaic plants in balancing markets across multiple sites, especially ...
Jindan Cui, Xue Fang, Takashi Oozeki, Yuzuru Ueda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of Farmers' Contract Compliance Behavior: Evidence From a Case Study of Dangote Tomato Processing Plant in Northern Nigeria

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Contract farming is a viable strategy agribusinesses rely on to strengthen coordination across actors in the value chain. However, low contract compliance remains a significant setback to agribusinesses' contract performance in low‐ and middle‐income country context.
Umar Shehu Umar, Sanzidur Rahman, Giacomo Zanello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Social Category on Third Party Punishment

Evolutionary Psychology, 2007
Motivations to punish should depend on a number of factors including the nature of the interaction (e.g., collective action versus dyadic exchange) and the social category of the interactants.
Debra Lieberman, Lance Linke
doaj   +1 more source