Results 81 to 90 of about 107,352 (358)

Thorax Gunshot and Sharp Cutting Tool Injuries: for 5 Months Nyala Experiences

open access: yesSudan Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: The two most common causes of penetrating thoracic trauma are firearm injuries and injuries by sharpened cutting tool. Penetrating thoracic injuries are risk factors for high mortality and morbidity, so they need to be diagnosed correctly and
Hüseyin Fatih SEZER, Hakan DAYANIR
doaj   +1 more source

Ejection experience in Serbian air force, 1990-2010 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background/Aim. Ejection injuries are the problem for air forces. The present risk for injuries is still too high, approximately 30-50%. This study was an effort to determine factors responsible for and contributing to injuries in the Serbian ...
Jovanović Dalibor   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Leptin Aggravates Thoracic Aortic Dissection Through Impairment of Energy Metabolism in Nrip2+ Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epidemiological data confirm obesity elevates thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) risk. Patient analyses implicate hyperleptinemia, where leptin binding to vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) receptors triggers Socs3‐mediated suppression of Stat5a transcriptional activity.
Ling Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2‐D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis causes myelin loss and neurological dysfunction. This study shows that 2‐D08, a small molecule targeting Kir4.1 channels, promotes OPCs differentiation via FYN tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and the FYN/MYRF pathway. It significantly improves myelin repair and motor deficits in EAE mice and marmosets, highlighting its potential as a
Mingdong Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare case of impalement of two occupants of a vehicle

open access: yesChinese Journal of Traumatology, 2012
【Abstract】 Thoracic impalement injuries are very rare and the majority of patients do not survive to reach a medical care facility. In this case report, we describe the successful outcome of a case of double thoracic impale-ment by two steel tors, of ...
Singhal Maneesh   +5 more
doaj  

Blunt thoracic aortic injury – concepts and management

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2020
Background Blunt thoracic aortic injury, a life-threatening concern, remains the second most common cause of mortality among all non-penetrating traumatic injuries, second only to intracranial hemorrhage.
Nicolas J. Mouawad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Stress Induced NOX2 Promotes Endothelial Dysfunction in Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury: Potential Treatment with Quercetin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Abnormal mechanical stretch induced by mechanical ventilation (MV) disrupts endothelial junctions via the NOX2/ROS/CaMKII/ERK1/2 axis both in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) in vitro and in ventilator‐induced lung injury (VILI) in mice. Quercetin, an antioxidant predicted to bind to NOX2, can effectively prevent mechanical stretch‐induced ...
Tao Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palaeopathology and horse domestication: the case of some Iron Age horses horn the Altai Mountains, Siberia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We discuss the use of palaeopathological indicators in horse skeletons as potential sources I of evidence about the use of horses for riding and traction.
Bailey, G.   +3 more
core  

tRF‐5004b Enriched Secretory Autophagosomes Induce Endothelial Cell Activation to Drive Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe lung condition with limited treatments, often triggered by overactive endothelial cells (ECs). It is identified that macrophage‐derived secretory autophagosomes (MSAPs) exacerbate lung damage by activating EC function.
Xing‐xing Zhu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracheobronchial injuries in chest trauma: a 17-year experience

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Objective: to discuss the clinical and therapeutic aspects of tracheobronchial lesions in victims of thoracic trauma. Methods: we analyzed the medical records of patients with tracheobronchial lesions treated at the São Paulo Holy Home from April 1991
ROBERTO SAAD JR   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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