Results 11 to 20 of about 305,307 (345)

3D virtual reconstruction of the Kebara 2 Neandertal thorax

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The size and shape of the Neandertal thorax has been debated since the first discovery of Neandertal ribs more than 150 years ago, with workers proposing different interpretations ranging from a Neandertal thoracic morphology that is indistinguishable ...
A. Gómez‐Olivencia   +6 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Delving into Masked Autoencoders for Multi-Label Thorax Disease Classification [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Workshop/Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 2022
Vision Transformer (ViT) has become one of the most popular neural architectures due to its great scalability, computational efficiency, and compelling performance in many vision tasks.
Junfei Xiao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ChestX-Ray8: Hospital-Scale Chest X-Ray Database and Benchmarks on Weakly-Supervised Classification and Localization of Common Thorax Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2017
The chest X-ray is one of the most commonly accessible radiological examinations for screening and diagnosis of many lung diseases. A tremendous number of X-ray imaging studies accompanied by radiological reports are accumulated and stored in many modern
Xiaosong Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regional extracellular volume within late gadolinium enhancement-positive myocardium to differentiate cardiac sarcoidosis from myocarditis of other etiology: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2023
Background Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) plays a pivotal role in diagnosing myocardial inflammation. In addition to late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), native T1 and T2 mapping as well as extracellular volume (ECV) are essential tools for tissue
Julia Treiber   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer modeling of whole-cell voltage-clamp analyses to delineate guidelines for good practice of manual and automated patch-clamp

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The patch-clamp technique and more recently the high throughput patch-clamp technique have contributed to major advances in the characterization of ion channels.
Jérôme Montnach   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

TieNet: Text-Image Embedding Network for Common Thorax Disease Classification and Reporting in Chest X-Rays [PDF]

open access: yes2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2018
Chest X-rays are one of the most common radiological examinations in daily clinical routines. Reporting thorax diseases using chest X-rays is often an entry-level task for radiologist trainees.
Xiaosong Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

3D printed patient-specific thorax phantom with realistic heterogenous bone radiopacity using filament printer technology

open access: yesZeitschrift für Medizinische Physik, 2022
Current medical imaging phantoms are usually limited by simplified geometry and radiographic skeletal homogeneity, which confines their usage for image quality assessment. In order to fabricate realistic imaging phantoms, replication of the entire tissue
S. Hatamikia   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cardiac biomarkers as indicators of right ventricular dysfunction and recovery in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients after balloon pulmonary angioplasty therapy – a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging cohort study

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2021
Background In chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, right heart failure determines outcome. Balloon pulmonary angioplasty therapy allows right heart recovery, which can be monitored by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.
Steffen D. Kriechbaum   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrosarcoma of the Thorax [PDF]

open access: yesSarcoma, 2011
Although a rare entity, chondrosarcoma is the most common malignant tumor of the chest wall. Most patients present with an enlarging, painful anterior chest wall mass arising from the costochondrosternal junction. CT scan with intravenous contrast is the gold standard radiographic study for diagnosis and operative planning. Contrary to previous dictum,
Rascoe, Philip A.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of airway infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
PhDThis. thesis examines the role of respiratory bacterial and viral infection in the natural history of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. The rationale for this study is basedu pon previous data demonstratingt hat airway bacterial colonisationi s
Wilkinson, Thomas Michael Alan
core   +4 more sources

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