Results 141 to 150 of about 137,983 (312)

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integral image based fast algorithm for two-dimensional Otsu thresholding

open access: yes, 2008
As the classic image segmentation technique, Otsu adaptive thresholding method is widely employed in image processing and computer vision. Two-dimensional Otsu thresholding algorithm was regarded as an effective improvement of the original Otsu method ...
Hao YM(郝颖明)   +3 more
core  

Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated GPR B-Scan Preprocessing Model Based on Image Enhancement for Detecting Subsurface Pipes

open access: yesSensors
Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has been proven effective for detecting subsurface pipes in a nondestructive way, typically with manual processing and decision-making.
Zhengyi Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A role for eIF5A in translational control of stress‐inducible proteins in multiple myeloma cell lines

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of eIF5A rewires thapsigargin‐mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress responses in multiple myeloma cells by selective translation of mRNA transcripts, consequently dampening thapsigargin‐induced unfolded protein response (UPR) activation and shifting the balance from induction of apoptosis toward cell survival and proliferation.
Demi Both   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Road Crack Detection and Orientation Estimation Using Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Cracks on road surfaces are a significant safety hazard that can progress into larger potholes, posing risks to vehicles and passengers. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data acquired by high-resolution airborne SAR systems are sensitive to changes on the ...
Arun Babu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin therapy failure in bladder cancer patients: A systematic review

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1 by p53‐ΔNp63 crosstalk modulates the DNA damage response and therapeutic efficacy in HNSCC

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) p53 and p63 exert opposite roles on the transcription regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1. Under basal conditions, p53 levels are low and p63 represses NEAT1 expression. Upon genotoxic stress, p53 is rapidly induced, displacing p63 from the NEAT1 promoter leading to NEAT1 transcriptional activation and ...
Sara De Domenico   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Image Binarization Algorithms for UAV-Based Soybean Canopy Extraction Across Growth Stages for Image Labelling

open access: yesAgriculture
The advent of smart farms, enabled by information and communication technologies (ICT) and the Internet of Things (IoT), has improved productivity and sustainable agriculture.
Chi-Yong An, Jinki Park, Chulmin Song
doaj   +1 more source

Fast automatic multilevel thresholding method

open access: yes, 2002
Previous optimal thresholding methods are popular and efficient in the case of bi-level thresholding but are computationally expensive when extended to multilevel thresholding to optimise the objective functions.
Shi, ZK   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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