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Thrombolytic agents

Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2005
SummaryThrombolytic agents are plasminogen activators that convert the zymogen plasminogen to the active enzyme plasmin, which degrades fibrin. Elucidation of the molecular mechanism of physiological fibrinolysis opened up a new era of fibrin-specific thrombolysis.
Désiré, Collen, H Roger, Lijnen
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Novel thrombolytic agents

Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 1994
The fibrinolytic system comprises an inactive pro-enzyme, plasminogen, that is converted by plasminogen activators to the active enzyme, plasmin, that degrades fibrin. Two immunologically distinct plasminogen activators have been identified: tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA). Plasminogen activation
M, Verstraete, H R, Lijnen
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Thrombolytic Agents: A Perspective

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1968
Excerpt The feasibility of dissolving intravascular fibrin deposits by enzymatic means (thrombolysis) appears established, and the prospect of clinical use of this method has stimulated efforts to ...
E, Genton, L, Pechet
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Development of thrombolytic agents

Biotechnology Advances, 1993
Despite their widespread use in patients with acute myocardial infarction, all currently available thrombolytic agents suffer from a number of significant limitations, including resistance to reperfusion, the occurrence of acute coronary reocclusion and bleeding complications.
H R, Lijnen, D, Collen
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Thrombolytic Agents in Development

Drugs, 1995
The quest continues for thrombolytic agents with a higher thrombolytic potency, specific thrombolytic activity and/or a better fibrin selectivity. Several lines of research towards improvement of thrombolytic agents are being explored, including the construction of mutants and variants of plasminogen activators (PAs), chimaeric PAs, conjugates of PAs ...
M, Verstraete, H R, Lijnen, D, Collen
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Thrombolytic Agents

Hemodialysis International, 2000
Thrombus dissolution is dependent on activators of plasminogen, the principal enzyme of fibrinolysis, reaching plasminogen bound to the surface of fibrin, and overcoming the many inhibitors of clot lysis present in the plasma milieu. In dialysis patients with occluded catheters and grafts, three activators — streptokinase, urokinase, and tissue ...
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An Overview of Thrombolytic Agents

Chest, 1990
The use of thrombolytic therapy has increased considerably in the past five years, particularly in patients with acute myocardial infarction. The agents that have been used in humans thus far include streptokinase and urokinase, as well as tissue-type plasminogen activator and, most recently, single-chain urokinase-type plasminogen activator or pro ...
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Thrombolytic agents and anticoagulants

Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 1993
The medical and scientific communities, appreciating the pivotal role of thrombosis in the evolution and expression of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, have embarked upon intense efforts to develop safe, effective, and affordable thrombolytic agents and anticoagulants.
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Evaluation of Thrombolytic Agents

Drugs, 1997
The mechanism of action of currently available thrombolytic agents, such as streptokinase, urokinase, alteplase (recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator; rt-PA) and anistreplase (anisoylated plasminogen streptokinase activator complex; APSAC), involves conversion of inactive plasminogen to plasmin, a potent fibrinolytic.
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