Results 131 to 140 of about 9,524 (295)

Electrical Tuning of Ferrimagnetic Spin Alignment Angle and Compensation Temperature in Pt/IrMn3/CoGd Multilayers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spin‐orbit torque controls the Néel vector of antiferromagnetic IrMn3, which selectively exchange‐couples with spins of Co only in the ferrimagnetic CoGd. This selective interfacial pinning induces the non‐collinear spiral spin configuration, leading to a non‐uniform distribution of local compensation temperature along the film thickness, and enabling ...
Won‐Chang Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modal Analysis of Light Propagation, Polarization and Diffraction by Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Layers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The analysis of optical eigenmodes in chiral liquid crystal with perpendicular or tilted helical axis, and their correspondence with the external medium, leads to an intuitive understanding of the angle and wavelength dependency of transmissive and reflective diffraction.
Ke Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thulium atoms embedded in noble gas crystals for sensing applications

open access: yes, 2022
Narrow linewidth atomic transitions provide opportunities for the development of various quantum technologies. Thulium has an unfulfilled 4$f$ orbital with the electronic configuration similar to Yb$^{3+}$ which is used in several solid-state optical ...
Gaire, Vinod
core  

Thulium fiber lasers with longitudinally modified concentration

open access: yesHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering
High-power fiber lasers generate local heat load extremes during their operation, which increase the fiber temperature and lead to adverse thermal effects, such as transverse mode instability or cladding/coating thermal damage.
Bára Švejkarová   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoresponsive Liquid Crystalline Polymer Coatings Programmed by Field‐Induced Topological Defects for Tunable Optical and Topographical Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Resonant standing waves generate large‐area lattices of liquid‐crystal topological defects that are permanently encoded into polymer coatings by photopolymerization. The preserved director architecture produces thermally reconfigurable surface topographies while maintaining programmable optical functionality, demonstrating a scalable strategy for ...
Jacques A. Peixoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber laser systems shine brightly

open access: yes, 1997
Describes the advancements in active fiber laser systems. Outline of cladding pumping technique for enhanced power scaling; Improved energies and peak powers; Extended wavelength range; Frequency doubling with fiber ...
Hanna, D.C.   +2 more
core  

Theoretical Calculations and Experimental Investigation of Separation of Dy3+, Er3+, Tm3+ and Yb3+ by Cascade Extraction in TOGDA–Kerosene/Hydrochloric Acid System

open access: yesSeparations
The hot spot extraction agent N,N,N′,N′-tetraoctyl-3-oxoglutaramide (TODGA) has the advantages of novelty, high efficiency and environmental protection in the separation of rare earths by tandem extraction.
Yuzhen Bai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing Vanadium‐Based Oxide Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Mechanistic Insights with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review establishes structure‐property‐mechanism relationships across six modification strategies for V‐based oxide water‐splitting electrocatalysts: lattice engineering, heteroatom doping, interface engineering, carbon‐based hybridization, morphology engineering, and surface reconstruction and pre‐catalyst design, where dissolution is reframed as ...
Youness El Issmaeli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Switchable Molecular Module Programming PET Biodegradation in Aquatic Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We address the plastic durability paradox by integrating an itaconic acid–derived pyrrolidone module into polymer backbones. Sunlight in water triggers Norrish Type I ring‐opening and hydrophilization, enabling rapid biodegradation into nontoxic minerals.
Mohammad Asif Ali   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-wavelength thulium-doped fibre laser based on Lyot filter incorporating intensity dependent loss mechanism

open access: yes
A dual-wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser based on Lyot filter is demonstrated experimentally. A combination of highly nonlinear fiber and a polarizer is applied to induce an intensity-dependent loss mechanism in the laser cavity to suppress ...
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer   +8 more
core  

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