Results 111 to 120 of about 51,262 (230)

Leaf transcriptome differences between diploid and tetraploid bahiagrass

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Polyploid individuals of the subtropical forage grass Paspalum notatum Flüggé (bahiagrass) exhibit distinct phenotypes, including apomixis, enhanced vigor, gigas effects, and increased stress tolerance. While apomixis‐based breeding programs supported by molecular tools have improved agronomic traits such as growth habit, forage dry matter ...
Maricel Podio, Danilo Fabrizio Santoro, Carolina Marta Colono, Juan Pablo A. Ortiz, Emidio Albertini, Silvina Claudia Pessino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐learning methods for contrast enhancement and artifact reduction in cryo‐electron tomography: a systematic analysis of the state of the art and proposed improvements

Acta Crystallographica Section D, Volume 82, Issue 3, Page 168-186, March 2026.
Cryo‐ET is a rapidly emerging technique that enables 3D visualization of complex biological structures, but present limits on signal‐to‐noise ratio and reconstruction quality pose challenges for downstream analysis. Here, we present a systematic analysis of state‐of‐the‐art deep‐learning methods for contrast enhancement and propose improvements in ...
Henry N. Jones, Aneesh Deshmukh, Kanupriya Pande   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary divergence and functional insights into the heteromeric cis‐prenyltransferase of Paramecium tetraurelia

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 6, Page 1681-1707, March 2026.
Heteromeric cis‐prenyltransferases (CPT) are indispensable for dolichol synthesis and protein N‐glycosylation in most eukaryotes. The catalytic subunits are strongly conserved throughout evolution, in contrast to the evolutionarily variable accessory subunits. The POC1 protein from Paramecium tetraurelia is the smallest identified CPT‐accessory subunit
Agnieszka Onysk, Kamil Steczkiewicz, Mariusz Radkiewicz, Paweł Link‐Lenczowski, Przemysław Surowiecki, Karolina Sztompka, Kariona A. Grabińska, Jacek K. Nowak, Liliana Surmacz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PhotoBiology Station for Plant–Light Interactions Studies in Field Conditions

Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, Volume 212, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Light is a primary source of energy for photosynthesis and a fundamental signal that governs plant morphology and growth dynamics through well‐orchestrated signalling pathways. In field conditions, light intensity and quality, as well as other variables, constantly change throughout the day.
Yan Lucas Leite, Luana Gabriela Gallert, Gabriel Dias Gomes, Lucas Gaia Romagnoli, Maria Luísa Matos da Silva, Thaís Millena Marques Couto, Wellington Ferreira Campos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenic retrograde signaling via GUN1 ensures thermotolerant chloroplast biogenesis during seedling establishment in Arabidopsis thaliana

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 3, Page 587-606, March 2026.
Under heat stress, GENOMES UNCOUPLED1 (GUN1) is crucial for the formation of functional chloroplasts in seedlings under heat stress. Without GUN1, chloroplast development fails and seedlings fail to turn green. Therefore, GUN1 helps relay heat‐related cues to maintain chloroplast biogenesis and support thermotolerance during early growth.
Shan Qi, Chaojun Cui, Jieya Xia, Mengping Li, Mengshuang Li, Jong‐Seong Jeon, Chanhong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Structure and function of chloroplasts, Volume III

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Hongbo Gao, Alistair J. McCormick, Rebecca L. Roston, Yan Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Starch synthesis in Brachypodium distachyon endosperm occurs in dynamic, connected amyloplast compartments

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 6, Page 2877-2893, March 2026.
Summary The morphology of starch granules is a major determinant of the functional and nutritional properties of starch and is highly variable among cereal species. Much of this morphological variation stems from differences in the spatial and temporal patterns of starch granule initiation in amyloplasts during grain development.
Lara Esch, Qi Yang Ngai, Sergio G. Lopez, J. Elaine Barclay, Inmaculada Hernández‐Pinzón, Matthew J. Moscou, David Seung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytosulfokine signalling blocks mycotoxin toxicity in Arabidopsis and mediates suppression of cell death activated by bacterial microbe‐associated molecular patterns

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 5, Page 2515-2530, March 2026.
Summary Fumonisin B1 (FB1) is a mycotoxin that disrupts ceramide biosynthesis and kills plants. Prior activation with bacterial microbe‐associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), such as components of bacterial flagella, effectively suppresses FB1‐induced cell death.
Ali O. Alqarni, John M. U. Hamilton, Adrian P. Brown, Stephen Chivasa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Variation in TaFAD8‐D Promoter Enhances Thermotolerance in Wheat Through Fatty Acid and Lipid Remodelling

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1251-1268, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Heat stress (HS) has become an increasing threat to wheat productivity under global warming. However, the genetic loci for thermotolerance and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. In this study, genetic mapping identified a thermotolerance locus, QMpe.cau‐2D, encoding fatty acid desaturase 8 (FAD8), with the transposable
Hongjian Yu, Tianyu Lan, Weiwei Mao, Yongfa Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Mengsi Ma, Shuo Chen, Guang Chen, Qiang Li, Zhaorong Hu, Mingming Xin, Yingyin Yao, Weilong Guo, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Huiru Peng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Structure and Function of Chloroplasts

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Rebecca L. Roston, Juliette Jouhet, Fei Yu, Hongbo Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source