Results 81 to 90 of about 162,084 (246)

20-HETE inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells via transforming growth factor-β

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2008
20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), a cytochrome P450 arachidonic acid metabolite, has been shown to modulate the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs).
Chan-Jung Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribonucleotides Amplify Mitochondrial DNA‐Driven cGAS–STING Activation via FdUMP‐ribonucleotide Hybrid Particles to Potentiate Chemoimmunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a metabolic sharing strategy that employs cytidine monophosphate (CMP) to competitively reprogram floxuridine (FUDR) pyrimidine metabolism in colorectal tumor cells. Elevated intracellular FdUMP induces nucleotide imbalance, drives mitochondrial DNA release and cGAS‐STING innate immune cascade activation, and potentiates robust ...
Chao Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prognostic and therapeutic significance of biological molecular markers in human anorectal carcinomas treated with 5'fluorouracil chemoradiation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Advances in tumour biology have led to studies of new biological markers, which may predict treatment response and clinical outcome independently of standard clinicopathological variables.
Mawdsley, S.K.V.
core  

From M-tuberculosis thymidine monophosphate kinase (TMPKmt) inhibitors towards mitochondrial thymidine kinase (TK-2) inhibitors

open access: yes, 2008
Here, we report on the enzyme structure-aided design of a series of substituted 3'- or 5'-thiourea derivatives of beta- and alpha-thymidine, respectively, as thymidine monophosphate kinase inhibitors of M. tuberculosis.
Balzarini, J   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Resolution and Quantitation of Ribonucleosides and Deoxyribonucleosides in Digested Genomic DNA by UHPLC-MS/MS. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomed Chromatogr
ABSTRACT Deoxyuridine (dUrd) is often misincorporated into genomic DNA in cancer patients receiving antimetabolite chemotherapy. This activates base excision repair and recruits ataxia telangiectasia‐mutated and Rad3‐related (ATR), which coordinates DNA repair with nucleotide metabolism by facilitating ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) activity ...
Deppas JJ   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Molecular imaging using positron emission tomography in gastrointestinal malignancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) with 18F-FDG has emerged as a powerful tool in oncology. Furthermore, recent advent of PET/CT and novel tracers are continually expanding its role.
Pakzad, F.
core  

N3-Substituted thymidine analogues V: Synthesis and preliminary PET imaging of N3-[18F]fluoroethyl thymidine and N3-[18F]fluoropropyl thymidine

open access: yes, 2008
Introduction: [18F]-Labeled analogues of thymidine have demonstrated efficacy for PET imaging of cellular proliferation. We have synthesized two [18F]-labeled N3-substituted thymidine analogues, N3-[18F]fluoroethyl thymidine (N3-[18F]-FET) and N3-[18F ...
Yeh, Hsin Hsien   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial thymidine kinase and the enzymatic network regulating thymidine triphosphate pools in cultured human cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In non-proliferating cells mitochondrial (mt) thymidine kinase (TK2) salvages thymidine derived from the extracellular milieu for the synthesis of mt dTTP.
RAMPAZZO, CHIARA   +5 more
core  

Systemic metabolic changes in acute and chronic lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism
Objective: Viral infection of cells leads to metabolic changes, but how viral infection changes whole-body and tissue metabolism in vivo has not been comprehensively studied. In particular, it is unknown how metabolism might be differentially affected by
Caroline R. Bartman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Blood DNA Methylation Changes Precede Lymphoma Diagnosis in Primary Sjögren's Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with an increased risk of lymphoma. The molecular mechanisms underlying lymphomagenesis remain poorly understood, and sensitive biomarkers for early identification of patients at high risk of developing lymphoma are lacking.
Hanna Lidberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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