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Graves’ ophthalmopathy – thyroid eye disease [PDF]
, 2019 Graves’ disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder that affects thyroid. It is caused by antibody, named thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin (TIS) that acts like thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), resulting in thyroid hormone overproduction – condition called
Nazzal, Rashed Mustafa +3 more
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Research progress on oxidative stress in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy
Zhongguo Linchuang YixueThyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), the most common extrathyroidal manifestation of Graves’ disease, is an autoimmune disorder affecting the orbital and periorbital tissues.
Chen Guo, Junjie Zou
doaj +1 more source
Medical treatment for thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy [PDF]
The medical management of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy has been, and remains a clinical challenge. Several drugs have been used. Systemic steroids seem to be beneficial in patients with active disease.
Perros P; Kendall-Taylor P
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Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy: 10 Gy versus 18 Gy Retrobulbar Radiation Therapy [PDF]
, 2013 Orbital radiation therapy (RT) has been successfully applied in the treatment of Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy (TAO) since the early 1960\u27s, although a standardized treatment strategy has not been yet ...
Antonella Boschi, MD; L. Renard MD; C. Kirkove, MD; C. Daumerie, MD
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MicroRNAs in thyroid eye disease: expression signatures and clinical implications
Frontiers in ImmunologyThyroid eye disease (TED), also known as Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) or thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), is an autoimmune orbital disease. The core pathogenic mechanism is immune dysregulation triggered by self-antigens, which activates orbital ...
Xinyu Wang, Hongyue Chen, Songwei Li
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Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.
Autoimmunity, 1994 Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) is one of the most vexing problems in endocrinology but its relationship to thyroid autoimmunity is becoming more clear with the realisation that almost all patients with Graves' disease have this condition and almost all patients with ophthalmopathy have some form of thyroid involvement.
openaire +1 more source
Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy Presenting as Superior Rectus and Levator Palpebrae Enlargement [PDF]
, 2018 Enlargement of the extraocular muscles, most commonly the inferior and medial rectus muscles, is a hallmark of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO). In this report, we describe an unusual presentation, with involvement limited to the superior rectus ...
Angeline Nguyen; Timothy McCulley; Amanda Henderson
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Frontiers in EndocrinologyObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the clinical characteristics of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) with hyperlipidemia and to identify the key lipid indicator.MethodsPatients with TAO were recruited to this study and divided into two groups ...
Yu Chen +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Studies of 64 kDa antigen(s) and corresponding autoantibodies in patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy [PDF]
, 1994 The ophthalmopathy associated with Graves' hyperthyroidism (GH) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis is an autoimmune-mediated inflammation of extraocular muscle and orbital connective tissue.
Zhang, Zhiguang, 1956-
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A sight into the pathogenesis and treatment of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy [PDF]
Introduction and aim. Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), often referred to as thyroid eye disease or Graves’ ophthalmopathy, is a syndrome characterized by autoimmune inflammation affecting the eye muscles, connective tissue, and orbital fat.
Dorochowicz, Mateusz +3 more
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