Results 101 to 110 of about 517,911 (354)

TSHR‐Targeting Nucleic Acid Aptamer Treats Graves' Ophthalmopathy via Novel Allosteric Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents YC3, a novel inhibitory TSHR‐targeting aptamer, as a promising therapeutic for Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO). YC3 suppresses pathological phenotypes in human orbital fibroblasts and improves outcomes in GO mice by binding to a previously unidentified allosteric site on TSHR, demonstrating the potential of aptamers in advancing ...
Yanchen Zhang, Ende Wu, Weibin Liu, Ling Zeng, Neng Ling, Hongmei Wang, Zhixing Li, Shuang Yao, Tonghe Pan, Xuanwen Li, Yate Huang, Xiaojing Li, Yunhai Tu, Wentao Yan, Jianzhang Wu, Mao Ye, Wencan Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retardation of cochlear maturation and impaired hair cell function caused by deletion of all known thyroid hormone receptors [PDF]

, 2001
The deafness caused by early onset hypothyroidism indicates that thyroid hormone is essential for the development of hearing. We investigated the underlying roles of the TRa1 and TRß thyroid hormone receptors in the auditory system using receptor ...
Forrest, Douglas, Goodyear, Richard, Kelley, Matthew W, Lisoukov, Igor, Ng, Lily, Oliver, Dominik, Richardson, Guy, Rüsch, Alfons, Vennström, Björn   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu, Yiyu‐Li Tang, Zong‐Bo Zhang, Ya‐Hong Tan, Si‐Hui Lin, Ni‐Ya Wang, Jin‐Nan Li, Zhi‐Jie Pan, Jian‐Feng Li, Jing‐Fei Huang, Yu‐Qiang Ding, Chun‐Ming Guo, Lin Xu, Cheng Peng, Qi‐Xin Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of primary cilia in thyroid diseases

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Primary cilia (PC) are non-motile and microtube-based organelles protruding from the surface of almost all thyroid follicle cells. They maintain homeostasis in thyrocytes and loss of PC can result in diverse thyroid diseases. The dysfunction of structure
Zijiao Tian, Xinlin Li, Xue Yu, Shuxin Yan, Jingwei Sun, Wenxin Ma, Xiaoyun Zhu, Yang Tang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting risk of malignancy in patients with indeterminate thyroid nodules [PDF]

, 2018
Thyroid cancer is the most prevalent endocrine cancer (1). The prevalence of palpable thyroid nodules in the general adult population is 4% to 7% (2). Ultrasound imaging detects thyroid nodules in 19%-68% of randomly selected individuals (3). The rate of
Carnes, Nicholas
core  

Segmentation of ultrasound images of thyroid nodule for assisting fine needle aspiration cytology [PDF]

, 2012
The incidence of thyroid nodule is very high and generally increases with the age. Thyroid nodule may presage the emergence of thyroid cancer. The thyroid nodule can be completely cured if detected early.
Tian, Hua, Zhang, Li, Zhao, Jie, Zheng, Wei   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Thyroid Hormone Receptor β1 and PGC1α Coordinately Regulate OPA1/MFN2‐Mediated Mitochondrial Fusion and UCP1‐Mediated Lipid Browning in ccRCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Thyroid hormone receptor β1 (TRβ) downregulation correlates with poor prognosis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Restoration of TRβ and the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor gamma coactivator 1‐alpha suppresses tumor progression in ccRCC through Uncoupling protein 1 mediated tumor cell “slimming” and optic atrophy 1/mitofusin 2 ...
Xiangui Meng, Tiexi Yu, Fang Lv, Weiquan Li, Hongmei Yang, Xiaoping Zhang, Wen Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu, Anwen Yin, Xiang Yu, Mingxin Wang, Jiahui Zhang, Kerong Liu, Yutong Hou, Minkai Cao, Yiting Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yao Gao, Xirong Guo, Le Zhang, Yun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminant value of thyroid function tests. [PDF]

, 1973
Julie Jørgensen
openalex   +1 more source

External Validation of 8 Normal Tissue Complication Probability Models for Radiation-Associated Primary Hypothyroidism Using Long-Term Thyroid Function Outcomes [PDF]

, 2023
James Chung Hang Chow, A.H.P. Tam, K.M. Cheung, Juliana C.N. Chan, J.C.F. Lui, F.K.H. Lee, Kwok Hung Au, Harry Yiu   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source