Results 101 to 110 of about 510,329 (306)

Integrating Single‐Cell Transcriptome‐Wide Mendelian Randomization and Differentially Expressed Gene Analyses to Prioritize Dynamic Immune‐Related Drug Targets for Cancers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by evidence triangulation, a new sensitivity method called MR‐DEG is developed, which uses the differentially expressed gene (DEG) results as additional evidence to minimize pleiotropic effects and strengthen Mendelian randomization (MR) causal estimates. Using dynamic single‐cell expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) as an example, it is
Jie Zheng   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of primary cilia in thyroid diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Primary cilia (PC) are non-motile and microtube-based organelles protruding from the surface of almost all thyroid follicle cells. They maintain homeostasis in thyrocytes and loss of PC can result in diverse thyroid diseases. The dysfunction of structure
Zijiao Tian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic and Functional Evidence Links Germline Biallelic Inactivating Variants in WWOX to Histological Mixed‐Type Thyroid Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of germline WWOX loss‐of‐function variants in oncogenesis has remained poorly characterized. This study provides the first comprehensive genetic and functional evidence that such variants promote tumorigenesis through the disruption of multiple tumor‐suppressive mechanisms.
Xiaopeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Intrinsic METTL5 Modulates ATF4 Translation to Prevent T Cell‐Induced Ferroptosis in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrative analysis combining in vitro genome‐wide immune screens, in vivo ICB screens, and clinical data mining identifies METTL5 as a key tumor‐intrinsic immune factor. Mechanistic studies further reveal the importance of the METTL5‐ATF4‐SLC7A11/SLC3A2‐ferroptosis axis in modulating antitumor immune responses. These findings highlight METTL5 as a
Jiakai Hou   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of the risks and/or benefits of thyroxine treatment in ‘mild’ subclinical hypothyroidism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is a form of mild thyroid failure and is a commonly encountered condition in clinical practice. It denotes the presence of a raised serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal serum free thyroid hormone ...
Agius, Rachel
core  

Benchmarking Ploidy Estimation Methods for Bulk and Single‐Cell Whole Genome Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It comprehensively benchmarks computational tools for ploidy estimation from bulk and single‐cell whole‐genome sequencing data. The results highlight the strengths and limitations of each method under different conditions and identify PURPLE and SeCNV show top performance in bulk and single‐cell settings, respectively.
Yawei Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic KLF9 Deficiency Inhibits Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)‐Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome via Liver‐Ovary Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that liver is a previously unrecognized extraovarian organ that plays a key role about androgen homeostasis in the development of DHEA‐induced PCOS. DHEA is the most common precursor of active androgen, such as DHT, and KLF9 is required for the conversion of DHEA to DHT and hepatic KLF9 might be a potential therapeutic target for PCOS ...
Jianli Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Thyroid Tissues Reveals Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and TCR profiling, this study constructed an immune cell atlas in thyroid tissue of Graves’ disease (GD), revealing dominant IFN‐γ‐secreting CD4+ T cells, expanded Tph and CD11c+ B cells, and enriched T/NK cells. Notably, GD thyroid follicular cells (TFCs) activated γδ T cells, which recruited cDC1 cells, suggesting a ...
Xiaoyi Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Use of Radionuclides in Diseases of the Thyroid [PDF]

open access: yes, 1975
Since the introduction of radionuclides into clinical medicine, a number of specific tests have been designed to test thyroid function and to diagnose disease of the thyroid gland.
Sharpe, Alton R., Jr.
core   +1 more source

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