Results 101 to 110 of about 2,346,562 (276)

Interobserver agreement of Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TIRADS) and strain elastography for the assessment of thyroid nodules [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TIRADS) was developed to improve patient management and cost-effectiveness by avoiding unnecessary fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) in patients with thyroid nodules.
Stefan Zeuzem, Herrmann, Eva, Friedrich-Rust, Mireen, Dauth, Nina, Bogdanou, Dimitra, Christian Berner, Nina Dauth, Mireen Friedrich-Rust, Bojunga, Jörg, Dimitra Bogdanou, Joerg Bojunga, Gesine Meyer, Eva Herrmann, Berner, Christian, Meyer, Gesine, Zeuzem, Stefan   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Trace Elements Genetics: A Potential Role in Treatment‐Resistant Major Psychoses and Related Traits?

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trace elements are pivotal to key biological processes, with possible effects on psychopathology. We investigated the hypothesis of shared genetic factors between trace elements levels, treatment resistance and related traits. We used genome‐wide summary statistics for trace elements blood concentration, treatment‐resistant depression (TRD ...
Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Marco Menchetti, Benedetta Vai, Francesco Benedetti, Lidia Fortaner‐Uyà, Concetta Crisafulli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SDPR–STK38 axis controls the proliferation–differentiation balance in alveolar type II cells

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The present study identifies SDPR as a pivotal regulator orchestrating the balance between proliferation and differentiation in alveolar type II (AT2) cells. In SDPR+/+ cells, SDPR binds to and inhibits STK38 activity, thereby sustaining GSK‐3β signaling functionality to promote cyclin D1 degradation and maintain cell cycle homeostasis.
Jie Wang, Xuepei Lei, Yiying Huang, Jiaming Tang, Guiying Shi, Hang Li, Lin Bai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods to assess iron and iodine status [PDF]

, 2008
Four methods are recommended for assessment of iodine nutrition: urinary iodine concentration, the goitre rate, and blood concentrations of thyroid stimulating hormone and thyroglobulin.
Zimmermann, Michael B., Zimmermann, M.B.
core   +1 more source

Sensitivity to thyroid hormones in Egyptian euthyroid patients with metabolic syndrome

The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine
Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a common metabolic and endocrine disease, and many studies have found that thyroid disorders, both overt and subclinical, might be accompanied by the risk of MetS. Objectives Assessment of indices of sensitivity to
Heba Ibrahim Selim, Fayez Elkenawy Mohammad, Mohammed Ibrahim Abd El-Ghany   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired Sensitivity to Thyroid Hormones is Associated with Mild Cognitive Impairment in Euthyroid Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

, 2023
Zi-Wei Yu,1,* Sheng-Dan Pu,2,* Xiao-Tong Sun,2 Xi-Chang Wang,1 Xin-Yuan Gao,2 Zhong-Yan Shan1 1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, The NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases ...
Pu SD, Sun XT, Wang XC, Yu ZW, Shan ZY, Gao XY   +5 more
core  

Effects of intermittent exposure to hypobaria and cold on the microarchitecture and morphofunctional profile of rat gastrocnemius muscle

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Intermittent hypobaric hypoxia (IHH) enhances oxygen transport, muscle metabolism, and cardiovascular health; however, the combined effects of hypobaria and cold are less well understood. Exposure to these stressful environmental factors, even intermittently, can affect skeletal muscle due to its plasticity, thereby altering its metabolic and ...
Garoa Santocildes, Teresa Pagès, Ginés Viscor, Joan Ramon Torrella   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of Thyroid Hormone Levels and Sensitivity With Metabolic Syndrome in Older Adults

Journal of Diabetes
Objective Previous studies have shown that thyroid function is associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS), but this association remains poorly understood in older adults.
Fengjuan Hu, Hu Liu, Linlin Gu, Shuli Jia, Lixing Zhou, Wanyu Zhao, Xiaolei Liu, Birong Dong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between thyroid function, thyroid hormone sensitivity indices, and frailty: Insights from a large cross-sectional study

Experimental Gerontology
Background: This research aims to assess the relationships of thyroid hormones and thyroid hormone sensitivity with frailty among adults in the United States.
Yusheng Zhang, Daowen Zhang, Chenwen Yuan, Yiming Wang, Hao Zhu, Yu Duan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source