Results 101 to 110 of about 106,374 (310)

Saliva and thyroid disease; a review of controversies

open access: yesJournal of Craniomaxillofacial Research, 2016
Introduction: Saliva as a simple non-invasive method of gaining body fluids has been used to detect the thyroid hormones. A single method for determining these hormones has not been clearly stated in the literature.
Foad Akhoondinasaba   +3 more
doaj  

Thyroid hormone and the Liver

open access: yesHepatology Communications
It is known that thyroid hormone can regulate hepatic metabolic pathways including cholesterol, de novo lipogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, lipophagy, and carbohydrate metabolism. Thyroid hormone action is mediated by the thyroid hormone receptor (THR) isoforms and their coregulators, and THRβ is the main isoform expressed in the liver. Dysregulation of
Lorraine Soares De Oliveira   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Why do national IDD control programmes fail : case studies from Indo-China

open access: yes, 2014
Iodine is a trace element and is responsible for the synthesis of thyroid hormones that are critical for brain development especially in the foetal and early childhood development1.
Ma, Gary (R17095)
core  

Skeletal Effects of Thyroid Hormones

open access: yes, 2018
The importance of functional thyroid abnormalities can hardly be overstated as they affect over 5% of the population. Thyroid hormones exert a multitude of effects on the metabolism of both the developing and the adult skeleton.
Bakos, Bence   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Thyroid Hormones in the Human Body: A review

open access: yes, 2021
Thyroid gland is an essential endocrine gland that is present in the human body.  This review highlights the production, regulation and disease conditions of the thyroid hormones.  The thyroid gland is controlled with the help of hypothalamus ...
Rajalakshmi, A. N., Begam, Farghana
core   +1 more source

Stem cell–based therapies for type 1 diabetes: Progress in differentiation, clinical translation, and immune protection

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into functional pancreatic β cells have emerged as a promising strategy for the radical treatment of type 1 diabetes, with preclinical and early clinical evidence demonstrating reversal of hyperglycemia and insulin independence.
Zifan Li, Yu Kang, Yuyu Niu
wiley   +1 more source

Multimorbidity and Associations with Cognition and Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multimorbidity, the coexistence of 2 or more chronic conditions, has been linked to cognitive aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD‐related dementias, yet the mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to examine the associations of multimorbidity with cognition and biomarkers across multiple mechanistic pathways.
Xiaqing Jiang   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid Hormones and Cardiovascular Homeostasis; A Review

open access: yes, 2019
Thyroid hormones interact with specific receptors on myocardial and vascularendothelial tissues to induce chemical changes and these tissues are verysensitive for a small fluctuation in circulating thyroid hormones.
Zahed Mahmood (6666181)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The tiger salamander as a promising alternative model organism to the axolotl for fracture healing and regenerative biology research

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Scientists have been captivated by the ability to regenerate, focusing on uncovering the mechanisms of epimorphic regeneration and applying them to human medicine. The axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) has become the most intensively studied model in tetrapod regeneration research, particularly concerning limb regeneration.
Vivien Bothe, Nadia Fröbisch
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of intermittent exposure to hypobaria and cold on the microarchitecture and morphofunctional profile of rat gastrocnemius muscle

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Intermittent hypobaric hypoxia (IHH) enhances oxygen transport, muscle metabolism, and cardiovascular health; however, the combined effects of hypobaria and cold are less well understood. Exposure to these stressful environmental factors, even intermittently, can affect skeletal muscle due to its plasticity, thereby altering its metabolic and ...
Garoa Santocildes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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