Results 81 to 90 of about 192,765 (352)

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu, Anwen Yin, Xiang Yu, Mingxin Wang, Jiahui Zhang, Kerong Liu, Yutong Hou, Minkai Cao, Yiting Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yao Gao, Xirong Guo, Le Zhang, Yun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The paradox of cancer genes in non-malignant conditions: implications for precision medicine. [PDF]

, 2020
Next-generation sequencing has enabled patient selection for targeted drugs, some of which have shown remarkable efficacy in cancers that have the cognate molecular signatures.
Adashek, Jacob J, Kato, Shumei, Kurzrock, Razelle, Lippman, Scott M   +3 more
core  

Accuracy of Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in Evaluation of Thyroid Neoplasm [PDF]

, 2021
Tamer Youssef Mohamed, Atef Mohamed Abdel Latif, Ahmed Mahmoud Mohamed Zaki, Mahmoud Abd El Shahid, Mohammed Mohammed Abd Elfatah Ali, Ahmed Lotfy   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang, Emilie Derisoud, Denise Parreira, Nayere Taebnia, Paulo R. Jannig, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Allan Zhao, Congru Li, Macarena Ortiz, Manuel Alejandro Maliqueo, Elisabet Stener‐Victorin, Volker M. Lauschke, Qiaolin Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unmodifiable variables related to thyroid cancer incidence [PDF]

, 2018
The incidence of thyroid cancer is significantly different between male and female patients. Thyroid cancer is also the only form of cancer where age can be considered a staging variable.
Alecu, Lucian, Hainarosie, Razvan, Jecan, Radu C., Nitipir, Cornelia, Orlov, Cristina, Pituru, Silviu, Slavu, Iulian, Stanculeanu, Dana L., Stoian, Anca P., Tulin, Adrian, Tulin, Raluca   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

TMEM131‐Mediated Soluble TRAIL Triggered Type II Alveolar Epithelial Cell Senescence in Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TMEM131 recruits the COPII complex to accelerate TRAIL transportation from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus, and promotes soluble TRAIL secretion. TRAIL inhibits mitophagy and induces senescence through DR5 receptor in type II alveolar epithelial cells, ultimately driving radiation‐induced lung injury (RILI) progression.
Linzhi Han, Chunsheng Wang, Xiuli Guo, Yuan Luo, Jianguo Zhang, Fajian He, Zihang Zeng, Jiang Luo, Wen Ouyang, Yan Gong, Conghua Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid Cancer in Regions Most Contaminated after the Chernobyl Disaster [PDF]

Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Exposure to ionizing radiation, especially during childhood, is a well-established risk factor for thyroid cancer. Following the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident the total number of cases of thyroid cancer registered between 1991 and 2015 in ...
Marek K. Janiak, Grzegorz Kamiński
doaj   +1 more source

PET/CT incidental detection of second tumor in patients investigated for pancreatic neoplasms [PDF]

, 2018
Positron Emission Tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is an imaging technique which has a role in the detection and staging malignancies (both in first diagnosis and follow-up).
Bissoli, Sergio, Fantin, Alberto, Moletta, Lucia, Passuello, Nicola, Sperti, Cosimo, Valmasoni, Michele   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Folic Acid‐Modified Ginger‐Derived Exosome‐Like Nanoparticles Co‐Delivering Sunitinib Suppress Renal Cell Carcinoma via PI3K‐Akt Pathway Inhibition, P‐gp Downregulation, and Macrophage Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FPD‐GELNs co‐deliver Su and bioactive components. This active‐passive dual‐targeting strategy suppresses the progression of RCC through the following mechanisms: 1) inhibition of the PI3K‐Akt signaling pathway; 2) downregulation of ABCB1/P‐gp to enhance the chemosensitivity of RCC to Su; and 3) reprogramming of macrophages toward M1 polarization and ...
Haoyu Xu, Daixing Hu, Shixue Liu, Lei Yang, Junwu Li, Yuanyuan Bai, Guozhi Zhao, Wei Tang, Li Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the Notch1‐YY1‐ICAM1 Signaling Axis Enhances the Efficacy of Immunotherapy in HCC by Activating CD8+ T‐Cell‐Driven Cancer Cell Pyroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), aberrantly activated Notch1 signaling induces its target gene YY1, which impairs immunotherapy efficacy by suppressing tumor cell‐ICAM1‐driven T cell activation and the mediated pyroptosis of T cells against tumor cells.
Ke Zhu, Fa‐Peng Zhang, Chao Qin, Zhi‐Xiao Song, Cai‐Ni Yang, Shu‐Sheng Lin, Xian‐Huan Yu, Wen‐Rui Wu, Chao‐Qun Liu, Chao Liu, Lei‐Bo Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source