Results 81 to 90 of about 17,202 (220)

Advances in Design Strategy and Mechanism Insights for Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: Multilevel Site Engineering and Structure–Activity Relationship

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This review is about material design based on engineering multilevel sites from theoretical calculation and synthetic routes to mechanism, structure–activity relationship, challenges and perspectives for boosting hydrogen production in alkaline electrolyte. Electrolytic water splitting is a clean, carbon‐free method for producing green hydrogen and has
Ke Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive exploration of unexplained dyspnoea in subjects with normal ejection fraction and low natriuretic peptides

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 879-887, April 2025.
Abstract Background Unexplained exertional dyspnoea without significant elevation of natriuretic peptides is common. One of the causes might be early heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Aims This study aimed to characterize patients with exertional dyspnoea and normal/near‐to‐normal N‐terminal pro‐brain natriuretic peptide (NT ...
Emmanuelle Berthelot   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tg(Th-Cre)FI172Gsat (Th-Cre) defines neurons that are required for full hypercapnic and hypoxic reflexes

open access: yesBiology Open, 2017
The catecholaminergic (CA) system has been implicated in many facets of breathing control and offers an important target to better comprehend the underlying etiologies of both developmental and adult respiratory pathophysiologies.
Jenny J. Sun, Russell S. Ray
doaj   +1 more source

End expiratory occlusion test and tidal volume challenge test for assess fluid responsiveness in prone patients

open access: yesClinical Critical Care
Background: Assessing fluid responsiveness in patients in the prone position with low tidal volume ventilation presents challenges when utilizing pulse pressure variation (PPV) and the inferior vena cava (IVC) distensibility index. These challenges stem from the use of low tidal volume and the difficulty of conducting IVC assessment in the prone ...
Thanadate Sirithanasarn   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Direct cortical stimulation–evoked symptoms in the human temporal pole: A systematic review

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract The temporal pole represents a key node within temporolimbic networks and may contribute to seizure generation in temporal lobe epilepsy. Direct cortical stimulation (DCS), performed during intracranial presurgical evaluation, is a valuable method for delineating the seizure onset zone by reproducing electro‐clinical features of a patient's ...
Yulia Novitskaya   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early presentation of postintubation tracheoesophageal fistula: Perioperative anesthetic management

open access: yesJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2012
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) in adults occurs as a result of trauma, malignancy, cuff-induced tracheal necrosis from prolonged mechanical ventilation, traumatic endotracheal intubation, foreign body ingestion, prolonged presence of rigid nasogastric ...
Depinder Kaur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision therapies for genetic epilepsies in 2025: Promises and pitfalls

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract By targeting the underlying etiology, precision therapies offer an exciting paradigm shift to improve the stagnant outcomes of drug‐resistant epilepsies, including developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. Unlike conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs) which only treat the symptoms (seizures) but have no effect on the underlying ...
Shuyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency of a Protective Mode of Mechanical Ventilation in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Complicated by Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background/Objectives: Treatment of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a major challenge in neurocritical care. The functional state of the brain largely depends on the applied ventilation strategy.
Marta Rachel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung tissue mechanics in the early stages of induced paracoccidioidomycosis in rats

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1997
Pulmonary dysfunction represents the most important cause of death in patients with paracoccidioidomycosis (PBM). In order to investigate the functional changes of the lungs in the early stages of PBM, a model of benign disease was developed by ...
M.A. Shikanai-Yasuda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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