Results 61 to 70 of about 1,877,394 (284)

Customisable Silicone Vessels and Tissue Phantoms for In Vitro Photoplethysmography Investigations into Cardiovascular Disease

open access: yesSensors
Age-related vessel deterioration leads to changes in the structure and function of the heart and blood vessels, notably stiffening of vessel walls, increasing the risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD), which accounts for 17.9 million global ...
Parmis Karimpour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple and Realistic Tissue-Equivalent Breast Phantom for MRI [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 1999
A simple and inexpensive breast phantom is described for use in magnetic resonance imaging. The work demonstrates the similarity of the phantom materials to in vivo breast tissue in terms of T(1) relaxation times. The phantom is also qualitatively compared with images acquired from a patient with a primary breast lesion.J. Magn. Reson.
G P, Liney, D J, Tozer, L W, Turnbull
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effect of Phantom Compositions on Dose Calculations in Proton Therapy of Liver Cancer

open access: yesMajallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk, 2020
Background and Aim: Sicne in many dosimetry calculations, the water and soft tissue phantoms are used, this study aimed to investigate the difference of these two phantoms with a phantom consisted of realistic liver materials in proton therapy for liver ...
Zahra Ahmadi Ganjeh   +2 more
doaj  

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Phantom Image Effect for Phantom Images [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper introduces the author’s recent research on the elevation effect perceived with horizontal phantom images. Early research in stereophony suggests that a phantom centre image produced by two loudspeakers symmetrically placed from the listener ...
Lee, Hyunkook
core   +3 more sources

Design and fabrication of a realistic anthropomorphic heterogeneous head phantom for MR purposes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to design an anthropomorphic heterogeneous head phantom that can be used for MRI and other electromagnetic applications.Materials and methodsAn eight compartment, physical anthropomorphic head phantom was developed ...
Sossena Wood   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the dynamic extracellular matrix in cancer—3D models and bioscaffolds rewire the rules of tumor progression

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer progression is regulated by the dynamic matrix code of the tumor microenvironment, which influences cellular behavior and disease development. Importantly, matrix remodeling in three‐dimensional cancer models more accurately reflects in vivo conditions compared to conventional two‐dimensional systems.
Sylvia Mangani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Tissue-Mimicking Phantom Compressibility on Magnetic Hyperthermia [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2019
During hyperthermia, magnetite nanoparticles placed in an AC magnetic field become a source of heat. It has been shown that in fluid suspensions, magnetic particles move freely and generate heat easily. However, in tissues of different mechanical properties, nanoparticle movement is limited and leads to a small temperature rise in tissue. Therefore, it
Katarzyna Kaczmarek   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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