Results 91 to 100 of about 6,457,654 (397)

Tobacco taxation: the importance of earmarking the revenue to health care and tobacco control

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2012
Background Increases in tobacco taxation are acknowledged to be one of the most effective tobacco control interventions. This study aimed at determining the mediating role of socioeconomical status (SES) and the earmarking of revenue to healthcare and ...
Constantine I Vardavas, Filippos T. Filippidis, Israel T. Agaku, Vasileios Mytaras, Monique Bertic, Gregory N. Connolly, Yannis Tountas, Panagiotis K. Behrakis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Youth susceptibility to tobacco use: is it general or specific?

BMC Public Health, 2021
Background Susceptibility to tobacco use predicts tobacco use onset among youth. The current study aimed to estimate the extent of overlap in susceptibilities across various tobacco products, investigate sociopsychological correlates with ...
Hui G. Cheng, Pavel N. Lizhnyak, Natasha A. Knight, Andrea R. Vansickel, Edward G. Largo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adolescent Marijuana Use and Co-Occurrence with Tobacco Use: Implications for Tobacco Regulation [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Marijuana use among high school youth has been declining over the past two decades. However, there has been a notable shift in the national landscape with regards to social norms and marijuana legalization that could allow marijuana to become
Koopman Gonzalez, Sarah J, Trapl, Erika
core   +2 more sources

First tobacco product tried among adolescents based on race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status.

Addictive Behaviours, 2020
In recent years, the tobacco use landscape among youth has changed greatly, underscoring a need to understand current tobacco product initiation patterns.
Ben Grobman, Ran Wu, Asti Jackson, K. Bold, M. Morean, D. Camenga, Danielle R. Davis, Patricia Simon, S. Krishnan-Sarin, Grace Kong   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integration of Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omics in Peach Fruit Unravels a Metabolic Niche and the Genetic Basis of Trichome‐Mediated Stress Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first spatiotemporal multi‐omics map of peach fruit and discovered a key candidate gene that synergistically regulates trichome development and drought tolerance through the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, providing insights into the coupling mechanism between development and stress resistance.
Zhixin Liu, Ke Cao, Liping Guan, Aizhi Qin, Yong Li, Zihao Zhao, Yinpeng Zhang, Yaping Zhou, Lirong Wang, Xuwu Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an in vitro human alveolar epithelial air-liquid interface model using a small molecule inhibitor cocktail

BMC Molecular and Cell Biology
Background The alveolar epithelium is exposed to numerous stimuli, such as chemicals, viruses, and bacteria that cause a variety of pulmonary diseases through inhalation. Alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) cultured in vitro are a valuable tool for studying
Ikuya Tanabe, Kanae Ishimori, Shinkichi Ishikawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA sequencing analysis of early-stage atherosclerosis in vascular-on-a-chip and its application for comparing combustible cigarettes with heated tobacco products

Current Research in Toxicology
Our previous study showed promising results in replicating early-stage atherosclerosis when vascular endothelial cells (VECs) were exposed to cigarette smoke (CS) extract via M0 macrophages.
Kazuhiro Ohashi, Ayaka Hayashida, Atsuko Nozawa, Shigeaki Ito   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlates of tobacco product reuptake and relapse among youth and adults in the USA: findings from the PATH Study Waves 1–3 (2013–2016)

Tobacco Control, 2020
Objective This study examines sociodemographic and tobacco use correlates of reuptake and relapse to tobacco use across a variety of tobacco products (cigarettes, electronic nicotine delivery systems, cigars, hookah and smokeless tobacco) among the US ...
Kathryn C. Edwards, K. Kasza, Zhiqun Tang, C. Stanton, E. Sharma, M. Halenar, Kristie A Taylor, Elisabeth A. Donaldson, Lynn C. Hull, M. Bansal-Travers, Jean Limpert, Izabella Zandberg, L. D. Gardner, Nicolette Borek, H. Kimmel, W. Compton, A. Hyland   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PVNCRF Neurons Regulate Migraine‐Like Allodynia by Activating CRFR2 on Spinal Trigeminal Caudalis Glutamatergic Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paraventricular CRF neurons in the hypothalamus project to glutamatergic neurons of the spinal trigeminal caudal nucleus, enhancing neuronal activation and CRFR2 signaling. This pathway increases CRF release and excitatory drive, promoting central sensitization and migraine‐related behaviors. Targeting the PVN–SP5C circuit provides a potential strategy
Jiang Bian, Xiao‐Long Wang, Li Yin, Wei Wei, Xue Li, Yao Ge, Zhao‐Xia Xiang, Na Tian, Li‐Juan Chen, Ming‐Wei Ma, Xia Zhang, Xu Jing, Mei‐Yun Wang, Xu‐Feng Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation and transfer patterns of key aroma compounds in cigar tobacco based on SBSE-GC-O-MS, pyrolysis-GC-O-MS and flue gas analysis correlation studies

Frontiers in Chemistry
The aromatic quality of cigars represents their core value, arising from the thermal transformation and migration of inherent components within tobacco leaves—a highly complex dynamic process.
Xue Wu, Xue Wu, Xinhua Song, Tianze Liu, Tianze Liu, Xu Wang, Chao Wang, Wentao Zhao, Yuqing Dou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source