Results 11 to 20 of about 202,790 (243)

X‐ray Stain Localization with Near‐Field Ptychographic Computed Tomography

Advanced Science, 2022
Although X‐ray contrast agents offer specific characteristics in terms of targeting and attenuation, their accumulation in the tissue on a cellular level is usually not known and difficult to access, as it requires high resolution and sensitivity.
Kirsten Taphorn, Madleen Busse, Johannes Brantl, Benedikt Günther, Ana Diaz, Mirko Holler, Martin Dierolf, Doris Mayr, Franz Pfeiffer, Julia Herzen   +9 more
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Algorithms for joint activity–attenuation estimation from positron emission tomography scatter

EJNMMI Physics, 2019
Background Attenuation correction in positron emission tomography remains challenging in the absence of measured transmission data. Scattered emission data may contribute missing information, but quantitative scatter-to-attenuation (S2A) reconstruction ...
Yannick Berker, Volkmar Schulz, Joel S. Karp   +2 more
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X-ray micro computed-tomography [PDF]

Current Biology, 2017
Emily Baird and Gavin Taylor describe how you can make three-dimensional models of biological samples using x-ray micro-computed tomography.
Gavin J. Taylor, Emily Baird
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X-ray computed tomography [PDF]

Physics Education, 2001
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a medical imaging technique that produces images of transaxial planes through the human body. When compared with a conventional radiograph, which is an image of many planes superimposed on each other, a CT image exhibits significantly improved contrast although this is at the expense of reduced spatial resolution. A CT
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X-ray computed tomography of the heart [PDF]

British Medical Bulletin, 2009
Cardiac imaging is an emerging application of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). This review summarizes the current capabilities, possible applications, limitations and developments of cardiac CT.Relevant publications in peer reviewed literature and national and international guidelines are used to discuss important issues in cardiac CT imaging ...
Mark K. Duncan, Nevin T. Wijesekera, Simon P.G. Padley   +2 more
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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the structure of radiation diagnostics and collective doses of the population of the Russian Federation under medical irradiation in 2020

Радиационная гигиена, 2022
Computed tomography has become the main method of early diagnostics of COVID-19 during the pandemic of the novel coronavirus infection. Based on results of computed tomography of the chest it is possible to diagnose viral pneumonia associated with COVIS ...
А. Yu. Popova, A. V. Vodovatov, I. K. Romanovich, S. A. Ryzhov, P. S. Druzhinina, R. R. Akhmatdinov   +5 more
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Visualization Ability of Phase-Contrast Synchrotron-Based X-Ray Imaging Using an X-Ray Interferometer in Soft Tissue Tumors

Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2021
Phase-contrast synchrotron-based X-ray imaging using an X-ray interferometer provides high sensitivity and high spatial resolution, and it has the ability to depict the fine morphological structures of biological soft tissues, including tumors.
Thet-Thet Lwin MD, PhD, Akio Yoneyama PhD, Hiroko Maruyama PhD, Tohoru Takeda MD, PhD   +3 more
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MicroCT reveals domesticated rice (Oryza sativa) within pottery sherds from early Neolithic sites (4150–3265 cal BP) in Southeast Asia

Scientific Reports, 2017
Rice (Oryza sativa) was domesticated in the Yangtze Valley region at least 6000–8000 years ago, yet the timing of dispersal of domesticated rice to Southeast Asia is contentious.
Aleese Barron, Michael Turner, Levi Beeching, Peter Bellwood, Philip Piper, Elle Grono, Rebecca Jones, Marc Oxenham, Nguyen Khanh Trung Kien, Tim Senden, Tim Denham   +10 more
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Applications of X-ray computed tomography in textile field

Fushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2022
Traditional optical imaging technique used as an analysis method for microstructure can only observe surface and can't achieve 3D characterization of the material interior, which greatly limits its application in textile field.
GUO Weina, GAO Yantao, HU Wenfeng, WU Xiangji   +3 more
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Analyses non destructives par tomographie à rayons X

Les Nouvelles de l’Archéologie, 2020
X-ray imaging techniques benefit from developments in physics, mathematics, and computer science, and provide analytical tools to study 3D internal structures of a wide range of objects.
Patricia Wils
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