Results 51 to 60 of about 376,488 (285)

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing temperature sensitivity in a one-dimensional photonic crystal thermal sensor

open access: yesScientific Reports
This paper focuses on a defective one-dimensional photonic crystal thermal sensor with fabricated layers of gallium nitride, glycerin, and air. The transmission features of this sensor have been presented based on the transfer matrix approach using ...
Manal A. Maher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray computed tomography investigations of Cucuteni ceramic statuettes

open access: yesDocumenta Praehistorica, 2013
Deciphering the internal structure of prehistoric artefacts can provide spectacular insights that might help us understand the people who made them. In order to preserve the integrity of these relics of past civilisations, it is desirable to make such ...
Carmen Pavel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Online 6 Degree-of-Freedom Image Registration of Varian TrueBeam Cone-Beam CT and BrainLab ExacTrac X-Ray for Intracranial Radiosurgery. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PURPOSE: The study was aimed to compare online 6 degree-of-freedom image registrations of TrueBeam cone-beam computed tomography and BrainLab ExacTrac X-ray imaging systems for intracranial radiosurgery.
Andrews, David W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Segmentation-free x-ray energy spectrum estimation for computed tomography

open access: yes, 2016
X-ray energy spectrum plays an essential role in imaging and related tasks. Due to the high photon flux of clinical CT scanners, most of the spectrum estimation methods are indirect and are usually suffered from various limitations. The recently proposed
Niu, Tianye, Zhang, Qiude, Zhao, Wei
core   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

INDUSTRIAL X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY APLIED TO PALEOBOTANICAL RESEARCH

open access: yesRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 2000
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a relatively new technology which has been used as a powerful research tool mainly by vertebrate palaeontologists.
MILENA PIK-BIOLZI   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualizing Fluid Flows With X-Rays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
There are several methods available to visualize fluid flows when one has optical access. However, when optical access is limited to near the boundaries or not available at all, alternative visualization methods are required.
Gray, Joseph   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocal space x-ray computed tomography

open access: yesAPL Materials
Three-dimensional reciprocal space mapping (3D-RSM) offers crucial insights into the intricate microstructural properties of materials, including spatial domain distribution, directional long-range ordering, multilayer-substrate mismatch, layer tilting ...
Arturas Vailionis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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