Results 241 to 250 of about 309,670 (308)

Mitochondrial CircRNA CircMT‐RNR2 Safeguards Antioxidant Defense to Support Fibroblast Functions in Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CircMT‐RNR2 promotes wound healing by enhancing fibroblast proliferation, migration, contraction, and extracellular matrix (ECM) production. It sustains mitochondrial redox balance by stabilizing the antioxidant protein PRDX3, thereby reducing ROS‐induced damage. In diabetic foot ulcers, hypoxia, hyperglycemia, and reduced FGF2 and EGF expression lower
Guanglin Niu, Jennifer Geara, Yongjian Chen, Lihua Luo, Yanwei Xiao, Zhuang Liu, Margaux Gaborieau, Ling Pan, Edmund Loh, Dongqing Li, Pehr Sommar, Aoxue Wang, Xiaowei Zheng, Ning Xu Landén   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan, Yubo Zhang, Jingjing Li, Jianqing Zhu, Yuyang Lei, Yushi Hu, Zhenqiang Xin, Tianpei Xie, Jiang Zheng, Yuanyuan Lin, Jingjing Shen, Yiyi Cao, Xinyue You, Jing Xi, Jiaying Wu, Weiying Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Yuanting Zheng, David J. Lohman, Leming Shi, Wei Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium Breve Yang08 Alleviates Atopic Dermatitis By Enriching Akkermansia Muciniphila and Inhibiting Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation In Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel Bifidobacterium breve strain, Yang08, is isolated to counter its depletion in atopic dermatitis. In mice, live Yang08 requires an intact gut microbiota to exert protection, specifically enriching Akkermansia muciniphila and potently inhibiting pathogenic neutrophil activation and NETosis in the skin.
Yanqiang Shi, Shuang He, Chengyi Li, Hung Chan, Zhenfeng Liu, Bin Yang, Qing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Diagnosis and Discovery Enabled by Large Language Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that large language models (LLMs) can facilitate genetic diagnosis and discovery. LLMs were used to solve four types of genetic problems of sequentially increased complexity. An LLM‐based pipeline could analyze genetic variants in the genomic sequences of human hearing loss or rare genetic disease patients and assist in identifying ...
Tao Tu, Khaled Saab, Weida Liu, Zhouqing Fang, Zhuanfen Cheng, Svetolik Spasic, Maja Djurisic, Hiroaki Mohri, Wenlong Ren, Anil Palepu, Juraj Gottweis, Alan Karthikesalingam, Kavita Kulkarni, Annalisa Pawlosky, Devon Bonner, Elijah Kravets, Shruti Marwaha, Hector R. Mendez, Matthew T. Wheeler, Jonathan A. Bernstein, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Cheng‐Yu Tsai, Chen‐Chi Wu, Konstantina M. Stankovic, Vivek Natarajan, Gary Peltz   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature‐Inspired Surface Modification Strategy Reverses the Autophagic Flux Impairment of Mitochondrial Transplantation for Attenuating Ischemic Strokes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The functionalized starch modifies the mitochondrial surface and encapsulates resveratrol into the cavity of helices, facilitating a novel mitochondrial transplantation platform (MLSR). Upon internalization in recipient cells, MLSR triggers mitophagy and maintains positive autophagic flux through RIP1/RIP3 pathway inhibition.
Nisha Wang, Qiyang Ding, Lei Shi, Ji Xia, Shuyue Zhang, Chenxin Jian, Yixiao Yan, Xiuhua Luo, Jiarui Wang, Ming Cheng, Yiqiong Jia, Hao Tian, Wei Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Topical Therapy

Digestive Diseases, 2012
Topical therapy with mesalazine and/or corticosteroids is the standard treatment for patients with distal ulcerative colitis. Rectal mesalazine is more effective than rectal systemically active corticosteroids or topically active corticosteroids like budesonide. In patients with mild to moderately active distal ulcerative colitis, topical mesalazine is
openaire   +4 more sources

Topical Therapy

2023
Abstract This chapter presents the case of an elderly woman with intercostal postherpetic neuralgia with a well circumscribed and limited area of pain for whom topical agents are probably the best choice. These include U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved daily use of 5% lidocaine plasters and capsaicin high-concentration patches ...
Nadine Attal, Didier Bouhassira
openaire   +1 more source

Systemic/Topical Therapy

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 1995
Hopefully, the practitioner has obtained a basic broader knowledge of the options available for topical and systemic equine dermatologic therapy. There are many topical and systemic agents that can aid in the treatment of specific skin disease and there are safer alternatives to glucocorticoid therapy. Because equine dermatology is still in its infancy,
openaire   +2 more sources

Topical Dermatologic Therapy

Dermatologic Clinics, 1983
Topical therapy is a useful and versatile treatment modality which can bring a great deal of satisfaction to the patient with a skin disorder. Understanding the basic principles of skin hydration and emollient therapy can often prevent dermatitis in patients with "sensitive skin" which appears to flare at the slightest provocation.
openaire   +2 more sources