Results 91 to 100 of about 1,113,526 (309)
Bell’s inequality and entanglement in qubits
We propose an alternative evaluation of quantum entanglement by measuring the maximum violation of the Bell’s inequality without information of the reduced density matrix of a system. This proposal is demonstrated by bridging the maximum violation of the
Po-Yao Chang, Su-Kuan Chu, Chen-Te Ma
doaj +1 more source
The Partition Function for Topological Field Theories [PDF]
We use a Hodge decomposition and its generalization to non-abelian flat vector bundles to calculate the partition function for abelian and non- abelian BF theories in $n$ dimensions.
Gegenberg, J., Kunstatter, G.
core +3 more sources
New topological field theories in two-dimensions [PDF]
It is shown that two (1 + 1)-dimensional (2D) free Abelian and self-interacting non-Abelian gauge theories (without any interaction with matter fields) belong to a new class of topological field theories (TFTs).
R. P. Malik
semanticscholar +1 more source
2D Magnetic and Topological Quantum Materials and Devices for Ultralow Power Spintronics
2D magnets and topological quantum materials enable ultralow‐power spintronics by combining robust magnetic order with symmetry‐protected, Berry‐curvature‐driven transport. Fundamentals of 2D anisotropy and spin‐orbit‐coupling induced band inversion are linked to scalable growth and vdW stacking.
Brahmdutta Dixit +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The outline of this review is as follows. In Section II a simple non-abelian C-S theory is described. It is the quantum mechanical theory of spin and it serves as an illustrative example for quantization of systems with finite phase space. In Section III general non-abelian Chern-Simons theories are discussed.
openaire +4 more sources
Bioprosthetic aortic valves have revolutionized the treatment of aortic stenosis, but their durability is limited by structural valve deterioration (SVD). This review focuses on the pericardial tissue at the heart of these valves, examining how its mechanical properties and calcification drive fatigue and failure.
Gabriele Greco +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Fivebranes and 3-manifold homology
Motivated by physical constructions of homological knot invariants, we study their analogs for closed 3-manifolds. We show that fivebrane compactifications provide a universal description of various old and new homological invariants of 3-manifolds.
Sergei Gukov, Pavel Putrov, Cumrun Vafa
doaj +1 more source
BPS solitons in Lifshitz field theories
Lorentz-invariant scalar field theories in d+1 dimensions with second-order derivative terms are unable to support static soliton solutions that are both finite in energy and stable for d>2, a result known as Derrick's theorem.
A. M. Polyakov +5 more
core +1 more source
With a charge‐ion coupling engineering strategy, a K+/vacancy disordered K0.5Mn0.8Co0.1Ti0.1O2 material has been designed. The targeted transition metal doping disrupts charge ordering and inducing K+/vacancy disordering, thereby enabling rapid K+ diffusion through interconnected channels and a stable solid‐solution reaction mechanism.
Yongfeng Jia +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Topological strings, strips and quivers
We find a direct relation between quiver representation theory and open topological string theory on a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds without compact four-cycles, also referred to as strip geometries.
Miłosz Panfil, Piotr Sułkowski
doaj +1 more source

