Results 151 to 160 of about 8,358,495 (289)
Modular functors, cohomological field theories, and topological recursion
Given a topological modular functor V in the sense of Walker, we construct vector bundles [Z (lambda) over bar](g,n), over (M) over bar (g,n) whose Chern characters define semi-simple cohomological field theories.
Orantin, Nicolas +2 more
core +1 more source
Topological and non-topological solitons in scalar field theories
, 2018 Solitons emerge in various non-linear systems as stable localized configurations, behaving in many ways like particles, from non-linear optics and condensed matter to nuclear physics, cosmology and supersymmetric theories.
Shnir, Yakov M
core +1 more source
Combinatorial proof of a non-renormalization theorem
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe provide a direct combinatorial proof of a Feynman graph identity which implies a wide generalization of a formality theorem by Kontsevich. For a Feynman graph Γ, we associate to each vertex a position x v ∈ ℝ and to each edge e the combination s e = a
Paul-Hermann Balduf, Davide Gaiotto
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Critical theories connecting gapped phases with ℤ 2 × ℤ 2 symmetry from the duality web
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe use the ideas behind the duality web to construct numerous conformal field theories mediating the phase transitions between various symmetry broken and topological phases.
Andreas Karch, Ryan C. Spieler
doaj +1 more source
Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
On topological W-algebra field theories
, 1990 We show how certain conformal field theories with W-algebraic structure and vanishing central charges can be interpreted as topological field theories, by mapping them to N = 2 superconformal coset models.
Lerche, W.
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A DLN dataset was built to analyze MABS composition versus in vitro/in vivo osteogenesis and angiogenesis. An MLP neural network, taking BG morphological parameters as input, extracts bioactive features from these datasets. A rabbit tibial defect model then validates 4D‐printed MABS for adaptability and bone regeneration in critical defects.
Xiongjie Liang +12 more
wiley +1 more source