Results 131 to 140 of about 8,805 (298)

Modular functors, cohomological field theories, and topological recursion

open access: yes
Given a topological modular functor V in the sense of Walker, we construct vector bundles [Z (lambda) over bar](g,n), over (M) over bar (g,n) whose Chern characters define semi-simple cohomological field theories.
Orantin, Nicolas   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A long exact sequence in symmetry breaking: order parameter constraints, defect anomaly-matching, and higher Berry phases

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study defects in symmetry breaking phases, such as domain walls, vortices, and hedgehogs. In particular, we focus on the localized gapless excitations which sometimes occur at the cores of these objects.
Arun Debray   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological and non-topological solitons in scalar field theories

open access: yes, 2018
Solitons emerge in various non-linear systems as stable localized configurations, behaving in many ways like particles, from non-linear optics and condensed matter to nuclear physics, cosmology and supersymmetric theories.
Shnir, Yakov M
core   +1 more source

Linking Device Performance to Nanoscale Photoactivation of Grain Boundaries in 2D Hybrid Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The opto‐electronic response of polycrystalline (PEA)2PbBr4 thin films is investigated by correlating macroscopic photodetector performance with nanoscale mapping techniques. Grain boundary density is systematically tuned through crystallization control and linked to device responsivity.
Camilla Bordoni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomaly enforced gaplessness for background flux anomalies and symmetry fractionalization

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Anomalous symmetries are known to strongly constrain the possible IR behavior along any renormalization group (RG) flow. Recently, the extension of the notion of symmetry in QFT has provided new types of anomalies with a corresponding new class of ...
T.Daniel Brennan, Aiden Sheckler
doaj   +1 more source

Topological defects in low-energy string gravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Cosmologists are interested in topological defects as a possible source for the primordial density perturbations which seeded structure formation through gravitational instability.
Dando, Owen Robert
core  

Measuring Topological Field Theories: Lattice Models and Field-Theoretic Description

open access: yes, 2023
Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in performing measurements within topological phases of matter, e.g., symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases and topological orders.
Litvinov, Mikhail   +2 more
core  

Multimodal Haptic Perception Through Synergistic Nanocomposite Sensor Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Multi‐modal fingertip haptics are advanced through a bioinspired &vertical‐via' electronic skin architecture. A confined PDMS/MWCNT/NiNP nanocomposite, sitting at the percolation threshold, enables tactile, thermal, and magnetic sensing. A unique via‐density gradient and dedicated &Un‐Touch' reference nodes provide robust spatial resolution and signal ...
Amos Bardea, Fernando Patolsky
wiley   +1 more source

Topological field theories on manifolds with Wu structures

open access: yes, 2017
We construct invertible field theories generalizing abelian prequantum spin Chern–Simons theory to manifolds of dimension [Formula: see text] endowed with a Wu structure of degree [Formula: see text].
Samuel Monnier
core   +1 more source

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