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Les Houches lecture notes on topological recursion

SciPost Physics Lecture Notes
You may have seen the words "topological recursion" mentioned in papers on matrix models, Hurwitz theory, Gromov-Witten theory, topological string theory, knot theory, topological field theory, JT gravity, cohomological field theory, free probability ...
Vincent Bouchard
doaj   +1 more source

Kinesin‐Induced Buckling Reveals the Limits of Microtubule Self‐Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that kinesin‐driven buckling induces extensive microtubule lattice damage that often exceeds intrinsic self‐repair and leads to filament failure. While curvature, motor motility, and force individually cause limited damage, their combination overwhelms repair.
Shweta Nandakumar, Jonas Bosche, Mirko Wieczorek, Constantin Matteo Albrecht, Belinda König, Mona Grünewald, Ludger Santen, Stefan Diez, Reza Shaebani, Laura Schaedel   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the evaluation of the Ray-Singer torsion path integral

Journal of High Energy Physics
There are very few explicit evaluations of path integrals for topological gauge theories in more than 3 dimensions. Here we provide such a calculation for the path integral representation of the Ray-Singer Torsion of a flat connection on a vector bundle ...
Matthias Blau, Mbambu Kakona, George Thompson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherently Disordered Auxetic Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inherently disordered auxetic metamaterials based on random chiral Delaunay triangulations are designed and investigated using numerical simulations and experimental tests. These disordered frameworks exhibit orthotropic behavior and a large negative Poisson's ratio (ca.
Matteo Montanari, Reza Moghimimonfared, Andrea Spaggiari, Luke Mizzi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Free‐Space Optical Quantum Network: Review and Prospectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Free from the constraints of fiber connections, free‐space quantum network enables longer and more flexible quantum network connections. This review summarizes and comparatively analyzes free‐space quantum network experiments based on ground stations, satellites, and mobile platforms.
Hua‐Ying Liu, Zhenda Xie, Shining Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial proof of a non-renormalization theorem

Journal of High Energy Physics
We provide a direct combinatorial proof of a Feynman graph identity which implies a wide generalization of a formality theorem by Kontsevich. For a Feynman graph Γ, we associate to each vertex a position x v ∈ ℝ and to each edge e the combination s e = a
Paul-Hermann Balduf, Davide Gaiotto
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Inhibition of Integrin β3 Topology Provides a Safer Antithrombotic Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current integrin αIIbβ3 inhibitors effectively reduce thrombosis but also increase bleeding risk. During thrombosis, high shear blood flow can directly activate the integrin αIIbβ3 via a distinct topological change in the β3 transmembrane domain, independent of hemostatic platelet signaling.
Joonha Lee, Chul‐Gyun Lim, Pothiappan Vairaprakash, Jong‐Min Kim, Jiyoon Kim, Ji‐Young Park, Klaus M. Hahn, Hyunbo Shim, Hae Woong Choi, Tobias S. Ulmer, Soon Jun Hong, Chungho Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Terahertz Oscillations During Photoinduced Polarization Topology Reconfiguration in Ferroelectric Superlattices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Terahertz resonances in crystalline heterostructures could close a spectral gap between conventional electronics and photonics while opening new windows on non‐equilibrium lattice dynamics. Femtosecond optical screening of the depolarization field in epitaxial PbTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices launches a collective polar mode that oscillates near 1 THz and ...
Deepankar Sri Gyan, Hyeon Jun Lee, Xiangwei Guo, Youngjun Ahn, Samuel D. Marks, Mohammed H. Yusuf, Matthew Dawber, James M. Glownia, Diling Zhu, Takahiro Sato, Sanghoon Song, Haidan Wen, Jia‐Mian Hu, Paul G. Evans   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirac Surface‐State Driven Broad Spectral Band Low Quantum Energy Photoresponse in Quaternary Topological BiSbSe2Te

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Quaternary topological BiSbSe2Te are synthesized and demonstrates a broad spectral band photoresponse, ranging from infrared to terahertz and to millimeter waves, with a particular excellence on detection of low quantum energy terahertz photons. The observed photoresponse is attributed to the excitation of plasmonic nonequilibrium electrons originating
Tianning Zhang, Jinchao Tong, Jiantian Zhang, Peng Yu, Heng Luo, Luo Yan, Boyu Yang, Tiantian Huang, Junhui Ran, Yan Chen, Liujiang Zhou, Xin Chen, Ning Dai, Jianlu Wang, Junhao Chu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement in BF theory. Part I. Essential topological entanglement

Journal of High Energy Physics
We study the entanglement structure of Abelian topological order described by p-form BF theory in arbitrary dimensions. We do so directly in the low-energy topological quantum field theory by considering the algebra of topological surface operators.
Jackson R. Fliss, Stathis Vitouladitis
doaj   +1 more source