Results 121 to 130 of about 327,247 (251)

Auto-Derivation of Simplified Contracted Graphs with Quaternary Links and Re-Construction Contracted Graphs for Topology Synthesis of Parallel Manipulators

open access: yesMathematics
To address the complexity of constructing traditional topological contracted graphs due to the significant increase in the types and quantities of basic links during the synthesis of complex parallel mechanisms, this paper introduces a novel concept ...
Nijia Ye, Zhengwei Geng
doaj   +1 more source

The companion equations and the moyal-nahm equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The first part of this thesis is concerned with the companion equations. These are equations of motion for the companion Lagrangian which is proposed to be the Lagrangian for a field theory associated with strings and branes, similar to the Klein-Gordon ...
Baker, Linda Margaret
core  

Pseudomagnetic fields for classical waves in two‐dimensional artificial lattices: Mechanisms and applications

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Pseudomagnetic fields make light and sound emulate charged particles in magnetic fields, enabling magnetic‐free signal processing. This Review summarizes their origins, three implementations in two‐dimensional artificial lattices, and applications in energy localization and robust transport, guiding the design of topological integrated devices ...
Shuaihu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypermultiplets and topological strings

open access: yes, 2005
The c-map relates classical hypermultiplet moduli spaces in compactifications of type II strings on a Calabi-Yau threefold to vector multiplet moduli spaces via a further compactification on a circle. We give an off-shell description of the c-map in N =
Vandoren, S., Rocek, M., Vafa, C.
core  

Mechanical memory in aging: From adaptive sensing to pathological entrenchment

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Mechanical memory in aging operates through four temporal tiers, from cytoskeletal remodeling to metabolic reprogramming. Aging disrupts this cascade through three distinct decoupling patterns: sensor degradation, conduction blockade, and execution failure, leading to irreversible pathological entrenchment across multiple organ systems.
Mingyang Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum geometry of refined topological strings

open access: yes, 2019
We consider branes in refined topological strings. We argue that their wavefunctions satisfy a Schrodinger equation depending on multiple times and prow this in the case where the topological string has a dual matrix model description.
Vafa, Cumrun   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study to Compare Different Compound Representations for Predicting Carcinogenicity In Vivo

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Carcinogenicity evaluation is a critical component of chemical risk assessment, yet traditional in vivo testing remains time consuming, costly, and ethically challenging. Computational approaches based on machine learning offer promising alternatives, but the relative contributions of different molecular representation strategies for ...
Iuri Barbosa Pereira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological models of non-critical strings

open access: yes, 1993
I describe the non-critical c = 1 string theory in the continuum, from the point of view of topological symmetry. The c = 1 string is first discussed in the Liouville formulation, then the topological invariance of non-critical strings is demonstrated,
Mukhi, S.
core  

FOXC1: A Key Transcription Factor of VSMC‐Derived Foam Cell Formation in Atherosclerotic Plaque Instability

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The instability of atherosclerotic plaques, particularly intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH), drives life‐threatening cardiovascular events, a process in which vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC)‐derived foam cells play a significant role. We aim to identify key biomarkers associated with VSMC‐derived foam cells and IPH by analyzing data from human ...
Ling‐Lin Qian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triptolide Suppresses Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression via PI3K–AKT Pathway Inhibition: An Integrative Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation Study

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tongue squamous cell carcinoma, the most aggressive subtype of oral squamous cell carcinoma, which is associated with high mortality, frequent recurrence, and early lymph‐node metastasis. Triptolide, a bioactive diterpenoid from Tripterygium wilfordii, exhibits broad anticancer activity.
Shan‐Shan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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