Results 71 to 80 of about 25,780 (241)

High-dose topotecan (90 and 180 μG) for recurrent subretinal and vitreous seeding in retinoblastoma

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Purpose: To report on the use of intravitreal high-dose topotecan (90 and 180 μG) for recurrent subretinal and vitreous retinoblastoma, the toxicity of these injections, and the use of a 180-μG injection of intravitreal topotecan in humans. Observations:
David H. Abramson, Jasmine H. Francis
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacologic topoisomerase-I inhibition causes DNA damage and mortality in activated CD4+ T cells

open access: yesGenetics & Applications, 2018
Topoisomerase-I is required for DNA replication. It acts by preventing torsional stress caused by DNA winding during replication fork progression.  Topoisomerase-I inhibitors are widely used in many cancer therapies, in light of their anti-proliferative ...
Mia Stanić   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Topotecan for ovarian cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2008
Chemotherapeutic agents such as topotecan can be used to treat ovarian cancer. The effects of using topotecan as a therapeutic agent have not been previously been systematically reviewed.To systematically evaluate the effectiveness and safety of topotecan for the treatment of ovarian cancer.We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials
Minawaer Abudou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A guide to transcriptional cyclin‐dependent kinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Transcriptional cyclin‐dependent‐kinases (tCDKs) facilitate gene expression by promoting RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) progression through discrete phases of the transcription cycle. Aberrant tCDK activity is detectable in different human cancers, thereby contributing to de‐regulated gene expression programs that drive oncogenic phenotypes.
Jennifer R. Devlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topoisomerase I inhibitors, shikonin and topotecan, inhibit growth and induce apoptosis of glioma cells and glioma stem cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Gliomas, the most malignant form of brain tumors, contain a small subpopulation of glioma stem cells (GSCs) that are implicated in therapeutic resistance and tumor recurrence.
Feng-Lei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase I Study of ATR Inhibitor M6620 in Combination With Topotecan in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2017
Purpose Our preclinical work identified depletion of ATR as a top candidate for topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) inhibitor synthetic lethality and showed that ATR inhibition sensitizes tumors to TOP1 inhibitors.
Anish Thomas   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metronomic Tegafur‐Uracil Maintenance Therapy in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Following Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) is the predominant subtype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in Taiwan. Despite the guideline‐recommended adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for advanced pathological risk factors, long‐term survival remains suboptimal.
Hsueh‐Ju Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simulated trial with reinforcement learning for the efficacy of Irinotecan and Ifosfamide versus Topotecan in relapsed, extensive stage small cell lung cancer

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Objectives Synthetic data may proxy clinical data. At the absence of direct clinical data, this study aimed to compare Irinotecan and Ifosfamide (II) with Topotecan in synthetic, recurrent small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients within a simulated ...
Hakan Şat Bozcuk, Mehmet Artaç
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular signatures of xenograft colorectal cancer in mice treated with topotecan: A mass spectrometry-based study

open access: yesToxicology Reports
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, yet it continues to have a low survival rate, largely due to the lack of effective treatments.
Yousra A. Hagyousif   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schedule-Dependent Antiangiogenic and Cytotoxic Effects of Chemotherapy on Vascular Endothelial and Retinoblastoma Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Current treatment of retinoblastoma involves using the maximum dose of chemotherapy that induces tumor control and is tolerated by patients. The impact of dose and schedule on the cytotoxicity of chemotherapy has not been studied.
Ursula Winter   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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