Results 51 to 60 of about 125,091 (256)

Method for Automated Selection of the Trabecular Area in Digital Periapical Radiographic Images Using Morphological Operations [PDF]

open access: yesHealthcare Informatics Research, 2019
ObjectivesThe aim of this study is to propose a method that automatically select the trabecular bone area in digital periapical radiographic images using a sequence of morphological operations.MethodsThe study involved 50 digital periapical radiographic ...
Enny Itje Sela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Nanoparticles Suppress Inflammatory Infiltration to Promote Extracellular Matrix Remodeling for Ectopia Lentis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
L‐cysteine‐configured chiral polyurethane nanoparticles suppress ocular inflammation and reduce extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation in ectopia lentis by regulating macrophages polarization and inhibiting nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway. By promoting zonular fiber‐associated protein restoration and tissue repair, this minimally invasive ...
Yinuo Wen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocellular carcinoma a retrospective clinico-pathologic and immunohistochemical study of 15 cases

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2013
La nivel mondial carcinomul hepatocelular reprezintă cel de-al cincilea cel mai frecvent cancer diagnosticat, fiind totodată pe locul trei ca şi rată a mortalităţii prin cancer.
Dumitrescu Cristiana Iulia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of micro-computed tomography voxel size and segmentation method on trabecular bone microstructure measures in mice

open access: yesBone Reports, 2016
Micro-computed tomography (μCT) is currently the gold standard for determining trabecular bone microstructure in small animal models. Numerous parameters associated with scanning and evaluation of μCT scans can strongly affect morphologic results ...
Blaine A. Christiansen
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale modelling of trabecular bone: from micro to macroscale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Trabecular bone has a complex and porous microstructure. This study develops approaches to determine the mechanical behaviour of this material at the macroscopic level through the use of homogenisation-based multiscale methods using micro-finite ...
Levrero Florencio, Francesc
core   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Activatable Piezoelectric Hydrogel Reprograms Mitochondrial Epigenetics for Osteoarthritis Therapy via the mTOR/GATD3A Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An ultrasound‐activatable piezoelectric hydrogel reprograms chondrocyte mitochondrial epigenetics via the mTOR/GATD3A axis, clearing damaged mitochondria and alleviating osteoarthritis progression in both mouse models and human cartilage explants. ABSTRACT The avascular nature of cartilage hinders drug delivery for osteoarthritis (OA) therapy.
Hui Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone mineral density and mandibular osteoporotic alterations in panoramic radiographs: Correlation by peripheral bone densitometry in men

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2020
Aim: Mandibular cortical index has proven to be inversely correlated to bone densitometry; however, trabecular bone pattern has not been widely studied. Thus, the main objectives of this study were: (1) to analyze the correlations between three different
Luciana Munhoz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large‐scale Whole‐Exome Sequencing Defines the Protein‐Coding Architecture of Retinal Structure, Visual Function, and Major Blinding Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large‐scale whole‐exome sequencing in 356,982 UK Biobank participants defines the protein‐coding architecture of retinal structure, visual function, and major blinding diseases. Pleiotropic genes, including CFI, C3, and RIOX1, bridge multiple retinal phenotypes, while experimental validation of FYB2 implicates RPE barrier dysfunction, providing ...
Jianqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disc degeneration promotes regional inhomogeneity in the trabecular morphology of loaded rat tail vertebrae

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2018
Summary: Background: There is a close relationship between the vertebral trabecular morphology and the condition of the associated disc. Objective: The relationship between disc degeneration and vertebral trabecular inhomogeneity is unclear.
Li Ni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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