Results 71 to 80 of about 4,967,635 (422)

Assessing the effect of interaction between gut microbiome and inflammatory bowel disease on the risks of depression

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2022
Background: Gut microbiome and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are implicated in the development of depression, but the effect of their interactions on the risk of depression remains unclear.
Xiaoyue Qin   +9 more
doaj  

MET variants with activating N‐lobe mutations identified in hereditary papillary renal cell carcinomas still require ligand stimulation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MET variants in the N‐lobe of the kinase domain, found in hereditary papillary renal cell carcinoma, require ligand stimulation to promote cell transformation, in contrast to other RTK variants. This suggests that HGF expression in the microenvironment is important for tumor growth in such patients. Their sensitivity to MET inhibitors opens the way for
Célia Guérin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a new plant-based biotest to assess trace element phytoavailability in contamined soils : selection of target-plant species for standardisation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Concerning the threat of soil contamination, the assessment of trace element phytoavailability at an operational level still requires the identification, the development and the standardisation of a set of biological methods (i.e. biotest).
Bravin, Matthieu   +4 more
core  

Inf-sup stability of the trace P2-P1 Taylor-Hood elements for surface PDEs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The paper studies a geometrically unfitted finite element method (FEM), known as trace FEM or cut FEM, for the numerical solution of the Stokes system posed on a closed smooth surface. A trace FEM based on standard Taylor-Hood (continuous P2-P1) bulk elements is proposed.
arxiv   +1 more source

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monotone trace functions of several variables

open access: yes, 2005
We investigate monotone operator functions of several variables under a trace or a trace-like functional. In particular, we prove the inequality \tau(x_1... x_n)\le\tau(y_1...
Hansen, Frank
core   +1 more source

Bioleaching of trace elements and rare earth elements from coal fly ash

open access: yesInternational Journal of Coal Science & Technology, 2019
Coal fly ash originated from coal combustion has high concentrations of metals. If suitable leaching techniques are identified, then coal fly ash could serve as a useful source of valuable minerals including rare earth elements (REEs).
Stephen Y. Park, Yanna Liang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantitative elemental imaging in eukaryotic algae [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
All organisms, fundamentally, are made from the same raw material, namely the elements of the periodic table. Biochemical diversity is achieved with how these elements are utilized, for what purpose and in which physical location. Determining elemental distributions, especially those of trace elements that facilitate metabolism as cofactors in the ...
arxiv  

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

First long-term and near real-time measurement of trace elements in China's urban atmosphere: temporal variability, source apportionment and precipitation effect

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
. Atmospheric trace elements, especially metal species, are an emerging environmental and health concern with insufficient understanding of their levels and sources in Shanghai, the most important industrial megacity in China.
Yunhua Chang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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