Results 41 to 50 of about 45,799 (233)

Diffusion MR tractography of the heart [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2009
Histological studies have shown that the myocardium consists of an array of crossing helical fiber tracts. Changes in myocardial fiber architecture occur in ischemic heart disease and heart failure, and can be imaged non-destructively with diffusion-encoded MR.
Wedeen, Van J.   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

A Randomized, Sham‐Controlled Trial of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targeting M1 and S2 in Central Poststroke Pain: A Pilot Trial

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Central poststroke pain (CPSP), a neuropathic pain condition, is difficult to treat. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeted to the primary motor cortex (M1) can alleviate the condition, but not all patients respond. We aimed to assess a promising alternative rTMS target, the secondary somatosensory cortex (S2),
Juhani Ojala   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optic Radiation Tractography in Pediatric Brain Surgery Applications: A Reliability and Agreement Assessment of the Tractography Method

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
BackgroundOptic radiation (OR) tractography may help predict and reduce post-neurosurgical visual field deficits. OR tractography methods currently lack pediatric and surgical focus.PurposeWe propose a clinically feasible OR tractography strategy in a ...
Joseph Yuan-Mou Yang   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

TWO-TENSOR FIBER TRACTOGRAPHY [PDF]

open access: yes2007 4th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, 2007
Estimating white matter fiber pathways from a diffusion tensor MRI dataset has many important applications in medical research. However, the standard approach of performing tracking on single-tensor estimates per voxel is confounded by regions of multiple pathways in different directions.
Bergmann, Ørjan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

CTtrack: A CNN+Transformer-based framework for fiber orientation estimation & tractography

open access: yesNeuroscience Informatics, 2022
In recent years, multiple data-driven fiber orientation distribution function (fODF) estimation algorithms and automatic tractography pipelines have been proposed to address the limitations of traditional methods. However, these approaches lack precision
S.M.H. Hosseini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connectivity of the Superficial Muscles of the Human Perineum: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging-Based Global Tractography Study. [PDF]

open access: yes
Despite the importance of pelvic floor muscles, significant controversy still exists about the true structural details of these muscles. We provide an objective analysis of the architecture and orientation of the superficial muscles of the perineum using
Cory, Esther   +6 more
core   +1 more source

QuickBundles, a Method for Tractography Simplification [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
Diffusion MR data sets produce large numbers of streamlines which are hard to visualize, interact with, and interpret in a clinically acceptable time scale, despite numerous proposed approaches. As a solution we present a simple, compact, tailor-made clustering algorithm, QuickBundles (QB), that overcomes the complexity of these large data sets and ...
Eleftherios eGaryfallidis   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mapping the subcortical connectome using in vivo diffusion MRI: Feasibility and reliability

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Tractography combined with regions of interest (ROIs) has been used to non-invasively study the structural connectivity of the cortex as well as to assess the reliability of these connections.
Jason Kai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Test-retest reliability of structural brain networks from diffusion MRI [PDF]

open access: yes
Structural brain networks constructed from diffusion MRI (dMRI) and tractography have been demonstrated in healthy volunteers and more recently in various disorders affecting brain connectivity.
Bastin, Mark E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Brainstem Diffusion Tensor Tractography and Clinical Applications in Pain

open access: yesFrontiers in Pain Research, 2022
The brainstem is one of the most vulnerable brain structures in many neurological conditions, such as pain, sleep problems, autonomic dysfunctions, and neurodegenerative disorders.
Yu Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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