Results 21 to 30 of about 33,176 (226)
Tractography in Curvilinear Coordinates [PDF]
Coordinate invariance of physical laws is central in physics, it grants us the freedom to express observations in coordinate systems that provide computational convenience. In the context of medical imaging there are numerous examples where departing from Cartesian to curvilinear coordinates leads to ease of visualization and simplicity, such as ...
Uzair Hussain +6 more
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Diffusion MRI tractography is the only noninvasive method to measure the structural connectome in humans. However, recent validation studies have revealed limitations of modern tractography approaches, which lead to significant mistracking caused in part
Scott Trinkle +4 more
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Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-tractography and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have dynamically entered the presurgical evaluation context of brain surgery during the past decades, providing novel perspectives in surgical planning and ...
Vasileios Kokkinos +2 more
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Towards reliable reconstruction of the mouse brain corticothalamic connectivity using diffusion MRI
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) tractography has yielded intriguing insights into brain circuits and their relationship to behavior in response to gene mutations or neurological diseases across a number of species.
Tanzil Mahmud Arefin +6 more
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Filtered Multitensor Tractography [PDF]
We describe a technique that uses tractography to drive the local fiber model estimation. Existing techniques use independent estimation at each voxel so there is no running knowledge of confidence in the estimated model fit. We formulate fiber tracking as recursive estimation: at each step of tracing the fiber, the current estimate is guided by those ...
James G. Malcolm +2 more
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Detection of microstructural white matter injury in traumatic brain injury (TBI) requires specialised imaging methods, of which diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has been extensively studied.
Jussi Tallus +5 more
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Tractography for an arteriovenous malformation [PDF]
A 28-year-old woman presented with focal motor seizure involving the right upper extremity, which was well controlled with an antiepileptic agent. MRI demonstrated an arteriovenous malformation. This lesion depicted on MR angiography (figure, A) appeared to involve the sensorimotor cortices on transaxial T2-weighted MR images (figure, B; central sulcus
Kei, Yamada +3 more
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Hierarchical Microstructure Informed Tractography [PDF]
Background: Tractography uses diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to noninvasively infer the macroscopic pathways of white matter fibers and it is the only available technique to probe in vivo the structural connectivity of the brain. However, despite this unique and compelling ability and its wide range of possible neurological applications ...
Mario Ocampo-Pineda +6 more
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Diffusion MRI and anatomic tracing in the same brain reveal common failure modes of tractography
Anatomic tracing is recognized as a critical source of knowledge on brain circuitry that can be used to assess the accuracy of diffusion MRI (dMRI) tractography.
Giorgia Grisot +2 more
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Optic radiation fiber tractography in glioma patients based on high angular resolution diffusion imaging with compressed sensing compared with diffusion tensor imaging - initial experience. [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: Up to now, fiber tractography in the clinical routine is mostly based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). However, there are known drawbacks in the resolution of crossing or kissing fibers and in the vicinity of a tumor or edema.
Daniela Kuhnt +4 more
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