Results 21 to 30 of about 49,909 (271)

Optic radiation fiber tractography in glioma patients based on high angular resolution diffusion imaging with compressed sensing compared with diffusion tensor imaging - initial experience. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
OBJECTIVE: Up to now, fiber tractography in the clinical routine is mostly based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). However, there are known drawbacks in the resolution of crossing or kissing fibers and in the vicinity of a tumor or edema.
Daniela Kuhnt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging versus electrographic connectivity in human mood-related fronto-temporal networks

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Background: The efficacy of psychiatric DBS is thought to be driven by the connectivity of stimulation targets with mood-relevant fronto-temporal networks, which is typically evaluated using diffusion-weighted tractography.
Joshua A. Adkinson   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Peritumoral Neural Tracts by Using Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) tractography has been widely used in brain tumor surgery to ensure thorough resection and minimize functional damage.
Shin Tai Chong   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential tractography as a dynamic imaging biomarker: A methodological pilot study for Huntington’s disease

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2022
Huntington’s disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor, psychiatric, and cognitive symptoms. Due to its diverse manifestations, the scientific community has long recognized the need for sensitive, objective, individualized, and ...
Jessica V. Barrios-Martinez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TWO-TENSOR FIBER TRACTOGRAPHY [PDF]

open access: yes2007 4th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, 2007
Estimating white matter fiber pathways from a diffusion tensor MRI dataset has many important applications in medical research. However, the standard approach of performing tracking on single-tensor estimates per voxel is confounded by regions of multiple pathways in different directions.
Bergmann, Ørjan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantitative mapping of the brain’s structural connectivity using diffusion MRI tractography: A review

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) tractography is an advanced imaging technique that enables in vivo reconstruction of the brain’s white matter connections at macro scale.
Fan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging Fiber Tractography of Major White Matter Tracts in Neurosurgery

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-based fiber tractography is routinely used in clinical applications to visualize major white matter tracts, such as the corticospinal tract (CST), optic radiation (OR), and arcuate fascicle (AF).
Miriam H. A. Bopp   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Test-retest reliability of structural brain networks from diffusion MRI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Structural brain networks constructed from diffusion MRI (dMRI) and tractography have been demonstrated in healthy volunteers and more recently in various disorders affecting brain connectivity.
Bastin, Mark E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

PopTract: Population-Based Tractography [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2011
White matter fiber tractography plays a key role in the in vivo understanding of brain circuitry. For tract-based comparison of a population of images, a common approach is to first generate an atlas by averaging, after spatial normalization, all images in the population, and then perform tractography using the constructed atlas.
Pew-Thian, Yap   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Connectivity of the Superficial Muscles of the Human Perineum: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging-Based Global Tractography Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Despite the importance of pelvic floor muscles, significant controversy still exists about the true structural details of these muscles. We provide an objective analysis of the architecture and orientation of the superficial muscles of the perineum using
Cory, Esther   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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