Results 1 to 10 of about 23,380 (217)

Beyond crossing fibers: Bootstrap probabilistic tractography using complex subvoxel fiber geometries [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2014
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging fiber tractography is a powerful tool for investigating human white matter connectivity in vivo. However, it is prone to false positive and false negative results, making interpretation of the tractography result ...
Jennifer S.W. Campbell   +5 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging Fiber Tractography of Major White Matter Tracts in Neurosurgery [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-based fiber tractography is routinely used in clinical applications to visualize major white matter tracts, such as the corticospinal tract (CST), optic radiation (OR), and arcuate fascicle (AF).
Miriam H. A. Bopp   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Improving Fiber Alignment in HARDI by Combining Contextual PDE Flow with Constrained Spherical Deconvolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
We propose two strategies to improve the quality of tractography results computed from diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) data.
J M Portegies   +5 more
doaj   +15 more sources

The impact of position-orientation adaptive smoothing in diffusion weighted imaging-From diffusion metrics to fiber tractography. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
In contrast to commonly used approaches to improve data quality in diffusion weighted imaging, position-orientation adaptive smoothing (POAS) provides an edge-preserving post-processing approach.
Jia Yang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mapping topographic structure in white matter pathways with level set trees.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Fiber tractography on diffusion imaging data offers rich potential for describing white matter pathways in the human brain, but characterizing the spatial organization in these large and complex data sets remains a challenge. We show that level set trees-
Brian P Kent   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Optic radiation fiber tractography in glioma patients based on high angular resolution diffusion imaging with compressed sensing compared with diffusion tensor imaging - initial experience. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
OBJECTIVE: Up to now, fiber tractography in the clinical routine is mostly based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). However, there are known drawbacks in the resolution of crossing or kissing fibers and in the vicinity of a tumor or edema.
Daniela Kuhnt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tractography methods and findings in brain tumors and traumatic brain injury

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
White matter fiber tracking using diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) provides a noninvasive approach to map brain connections, but improving anatomical accuracy has been a significant challenge since the birth of tractography methods.
Fang-Cheng Yeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical and digital phantoms for validating tractography and assessing artifacts

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Fiber tractography is widely used to non-invasively map white-matter bundles in vivo using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI). As it is the case for all scientific methods, proper validation is a key prerequisite for the successful ...
Ivana Drobnjak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially regularized low-rank tensor approximation for accurate and fast tractography

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Tractography based on diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is the prevalent approach to the in vivo delineation of white matter tracts in the human brain.
Johannes Gruen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CTtrack: A CNN+Transformer-based framework for fiber orientation estimation & tractography

open access: yesNeuroscience Informatics, 2022
In recent years, multiple data-driven fiber orientation distribution function (fODF) estimation algorithms and automatic tractography pipelines have been proposed to address the limitations of traditional methods. However, these approaches lack precision
S.M.H. Hosseini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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