Results 11 to 20 of about 711,932 (170)

Beyond crossing fibers: Bootstrap probabilistic tractography using complex subvoxel fiber geometries [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2014
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging fiber tractography is a powerful tool for investigating human white matter connectivity in vivo. However, it is prone to false positive and false negative results, making interpretation of the tractography result ...
Jennifer S.W. Campbell   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Applications of MR fiber tractography imaging in multiple scleros [PDF]

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2015
Aim of the study: To evaluate role of fiber tractography in the assessment of white matter (WM) fiber tract affection in patient with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Lamiaa El-Sourgy   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anatomically informed multi-level fiber tractography for targeted virtual dissection. [PDF]

open access: yesMAGMA, 2023
Objectives: Diffusion-weighted MRI can assist preoperative planning by reconstructing the trajectory of eloquent fiber pathways, such as the corticospinal tract (CST).
Zhylka A   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

An error analysis of probabilistic fibre tracking methods: average curves optimization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Fibre tractography using diffusion tensor imaging is a promising method for estimating the pathways of white matter tracts in the human brain. The success of fibre tracking methods ultimately depends upon the accuracy of the fibre tracking algorithms and
Ratnarajah, N.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Deep Brain Stimulation Reduces Conflict‐Related Theta and Error‐Related Negativity in Patients With Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a psychiatric disorder with alterations of cortico‐striato‐thalamo‐cortical loops and impaired performance monitoring. Electrophysiological markers such as conflict‐related medial frontal theta (MFT) and error‐related negativity (ERN) may be altered by clinically effective deep brain ...
Elena Sildatke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing More by Showing Less: Orientation-Dependent Transparency Rendering for Fiber Tractography Visualization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Fiber tractography plays an important role in exploring the architectural organization of fiber trajectories, both in fundamental neuroscience and in clinical applications.
Chantal M W Tax   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Fiber Alignment in HARDI by Combining Contextual PDE Flow with Constrained Spherical Deconvolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
We propose two strategies to improve the quality of tractography results computed from diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) data.
J M Portegies   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of white matter tracts via repeated deterministic streamline tracking--initial experience. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and fiber tractography are established methods to reconstruct major white matter tracts in the human brain in-vivo. Particularly in the context of neurosurgical procedures, reliable information about the course of fiber ...
Miriam H A Bauer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Approach for Improved Tractography and Quantitative Analysis of Probabilistic Fibre Tracking Curves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper presents a novel approach for improved diffusion tensor fibre tractography, aiming to tackle a number of the limitations of current fibre tracking algorithms, and describes a quantitative analysis tool for probabilistic tracking algorithms. We
Oleg Davydov   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Embarrassingly Parallel Acceleration of Global Tractography via Dynamic Domain Partitioning

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2016
Global tractography estimates brain connectivity by organizing signal-generating fiber segments in an optimal configuration that best describes the measured diffusion-weighted data, promising better stability than local greedy methods with respect to ...
Haiyong Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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