Results 11 to 20 of about 12,725 (195)

Clinically Feasible White Matter Fiber Tractography in Peritumoral Zones With Cerebral Vasogenic Edema. [PDF]

open access: yesMagn Reson Med
ABSTRACT Purpose In diffusion MRI, vasogenic edema manifests as a major fraction of isotropic water that dilutes the anisotropic intra‐axonal portion of the signal. Many tractography algorithms mistake vasogenic edema for the white matter boundary and terminate tracking to prevent producing spurious streamlines.
Filipiak P   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Spatially regularized low-rank tensor approximation for accurate and fast tractography

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Tractography based on diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is the prevalent approach to the in vivo delineation of white matter tracts in the human brain.
Johannes Gruen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion MRI fiber tractography of the brain [PDF]

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, 2017
The ability of fiber tractography to delineate non‐invasively the white matter fiber pathways of the brain raises possibilities for clinical applications and offers enormous potential for neuroscience. In the last decade, fiber tracking has become the method of choice to investigate quantitative MRI parameters in specific bundles of white matter.
Ben Jeurissen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Improving Fiber Alignment in HARDI by Combining Contextual PDE Flow with Constrained Spherical Deconvolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
We propose two strategies to improve the quality of tractography results computed from diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) data.
J M Portegies   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeing More by Showing Less: Orientation-Dependent Transparency Rendering for Fiber Tractography Visualization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Fiber tractography plays an important role in exploring the architectural organization of fiber trajectories, both in fundamental neuroscience and in clinical applications.
Chantal M W Tax   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of white matter tracts via repeated deterministic streamline tracking--initial experience. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and fiber tractography are established methods to reconstruct major white matter tracts in the human brain in-vivo. Particularly in the context of neurosurgical procedures, reliable information about the course of fiber ...
Miriam H A Bauer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fuzzy Fibers: Uncertainty in dMRI Tractography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Fiber tracking based on diffusion weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) allows for noninvasive reconstruction of fiber bundles in the human brain. In this chapter, we discuss sources of error and uncertainty in this technique, and review strategies that afford a more reliable interpretation of the results.
Schultz, Thomas   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Motor Evoked Potentials Improve Targeting in Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives One of the main challenges posed by the surgical deep brain stimulation (DBS) procedure is the successful targeting of the structures of interest and avoidance of side effects, especially in asleep surgery. Here, intraoperative motor evoked potentials (MEPs) might serve as tool to identify the pyramidal tract.
Petyo Nikolov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond crossing fibers: Bootstrap probabilistic tractography using complex subvoxel fiber geometries

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2014
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging fiber tractography is a powerful tool for investigating human white matter connectivity in vivo. However, it is prone to false positive and false negative results, making interpretation of the tractography result ...
Jennifer S.W. Campbell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D fiber tractography with susceptibility tensor imaging [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2012
Gradient-echo MRI has revealed anisotropic magnetic susceptibility in the brain white matter. This magnetic susceptibility anisotropy can be measured and characterized with susceptibility tensor imaging (STI). In this study, a method of fiber tractography based on STI is proposed and demonstrated in the mouse brain.
Chunlei Liu 0004   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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