Results 81 to 90 of about 81,822 (262)

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi, Mario Palacios‐Corella, Arjan Mol, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Space‐Time Coding Conformal Metasurfaces for Multifrequency Beam Steering and Shaping

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Space‐time coding conformal metasurfaces enable dynamic wave control on curved surfaces by combining programmable spatial patterns with temporal modulation. This study shows that a single conformal aperture can independently manipulate multiple frequency components, achieving multifunctional beam shaping and steering, with implications for ...
Filippo Pepe, Lei Zhang, Yi Ning Zheng, Xiao Qing Chen, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ti3C2Tx MXene/Silver Composite Foams For Lightweight, High‐Performance Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Joule Heating

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ultrathin MXene/EMF composite foams achieve a specific shielding efficiency of 749.6 dB.dB·cm3$\mathrm{dB}\cdot {\mathrm{cm}}^{3}$/g, while the silver‐enhanced MXene/Ag/EMF reaches 81.4 dB shielding effectiveness at just 1.0 mm thickness. Both composites exhibit rapid Joule heating, retain stability up to 250∘C$^\circ{\rm C}$, and withstand 1000 ...
Abdullah A. Mahmood, Mingxuan Li, Vahid Rad, Mehdi Zarei, Chen‐Yu Yeh, Masoud Soroush, Guangyong Li, Paul W. Leu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time Transportation Mode Identification Using Artificial Neural Networks Enhanced with Mode Availability Layers: A Case Study in Dubai

Applied Sciences, 2017
Traditionally, departments of transportation (DOTs) have dispatched probe vehicles with dedicated vehicles and drivers for monitoring traffic conditions.
Young-Ji Byon, Jun Su Ha, Chung-Suk Cho, Tae-Yeon Kim, Chan Yeob Yeun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid‐State Nanopore Characterization of Dendrimer‐Peptide Conjugates Across Defined Peptide Loadings

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Solid‐state nanopores are used to interrogate dendrimer‐peptide conjugates with systematically varied peptide loading. Single‐particle ionic current signatures reveal how ligand density modulates deformability, transport pathways, and electromechanical coupling during translocation.
Chaoming Gu, Jin Woong Lee, Kamruzzaman Joty, Marisela Leon, Santosh Khatri, Janeesha Manawasinghe, Seungpyo Hong, Min Jun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A unified deep learning-driven UAV vehicle detection using robust feature extraction for intelligent traffic monitoring system

Kuwait Journal of Science
Rapid urbanization has increased traffic congestion and safety risks, creating a demand for reliable unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based traffic monitoring systems capable of operating under low illumination, dense traffic, and frequent occlusions ...
Ghulam Mujtaba, Yanfeng Wu, Nouf Abdullah Almujally, Khaled Alnowaiser, Arif Ullah, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traffic Monitoring System

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
Traffic monitoring is one area that utilizes Deep Learning for several purposes. By using cameras installed in some spots on the roads, many tasks such as vehicle counting, vehicle identification, traffic violation monitoring, vehicle speed monitoring, etc. can be realized.
Lutfi Habiba -, Md. Manoar Imran -
openaire   +1 more source

Rapid Room‐Temperature Ethanol Sensing in Bi2MoO6/rGO Heterostructures: Weak Adsorption‐Driven Charge Modulation

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work establishes Bi2MoO6/rGO heterostructures as a mechanism‐guided platform for high‐performance room‐temperature ethanol gas detection by showing that modest adsorption, in conjunction with dynamic interfacial band modulation, enables rapid charge‐transfer.
Sagarika Panda, Savita Mehlawat, Kwanghyeon Jo, Neeraj Dhariwal, Chang Woo Myung, Mohd. Arif, Sung Bum Kang, Amit Sanger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Glycolysis‐Driven Histone H3K18 Lactylation Regulates Epileptogenesis by Modulating the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase COP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuronal PKM2‐driven glycolysis generates excess lactate that triggers histone H3K18 lactylation (H3K18la), establishing a pathogenic metabolic‐epigenetic axis in epilepsy. Elevated H3K18la enriches the Cop1 promoter, transcriptionally upregulating the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1, which subsequently drives proteasomal degradation of GABAARβ2 and impairs ...
Yuan Meng, Yanlin Guo, Liumi Jiang, Jing Luo, Yan Liu, Ziwei Yuan, Pingyang Ke, Ran Duan, Fei Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incremental Gate State Output Decomposition Model for Highway Traffic Forecasting Using Toll Collection Data

Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika
Traffic flow on long-distance highways, especially at sections with multi-interchanges and ramps, exhibits nonlinear trends affected by long-term and short-term spatiotemporal dependencies, resulting limited fitting capabilities for the major applied ...
Liang Yu, Ming Li, Kaifeng Liu, Xiangping Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source