Results 91 to 100 of about 31,835 (252)

Membralin Assembles a MAN1B1–VCP Complex to Target Foreign Glycoproteins from the Endoplasmic Reticulum to Lysosomes for Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Membralin as an ER‐phagy receptor that recruits MAN1B1 and VCP to form a selective ERLAD complex. By sensing dense N‐glycan clusters on viral fusion glycoproteins, this ubiquitin‐independent pathway directs SARS‐CoV‐2 spike, Ebola GP, influenza HA, and HIV‐1 Env to lysosomal degradation, thereby limiting viral infectivity ...
Jing Zhang, Xiaoran Lu, Sunan Li, Tao Wang, Iqbal Ahmad, Yong‐Hui Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colorectal Cancer Cell's Weapon: RNF32 Engages SPP1+ Macrophages to Foster Liver Metastasis, Targeted by Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic RNF32 fuels CRC liver metastasis by degrading GSK3β, which stabilizes β‐catenin and activates Wnt/EMT. Moreover, RNF32 rewires the metastatic niche: it depletes CD8+/CD4+ T and NK cells while recruiting SPP1+ macrophages (which boost tumor stemness via CD44), fibroblasts, and immunosuppressive monocytes to aid colonization.
Hongyu Wang, Shipeng Dai, Yuchen Xie, Pengyu Chen, Yue Chai, Chongyu Wang, Xueying Huang, Xiao Dong, Junfeng Shi, Yongxiang Xia, Xiaofeng Qian, Weiwei Tang, Yichan Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unique Functionality of 22 nt miRNAs in Triggering RDR6-Dependent siRNA Biogenesis from Target Transcripts in Arabidopsis

Nature Structural &Molecular Biology, 2010
RNA interference pathways can involve amplification of secondary siRNAs by RNA-dependent RNA polymerases. In plants, RDR6-dependent secondary siRNAs arise from transcripts targeted by some microRNAs (miRNAs).
Josh T. Cuperus, Alberto Carbonell, N. Fahlgren, H. García-Ruíz, Russell T. Burke, A. Takeda, C. Sullivan, S. Gilbert, Taiowa A. Montgomery, J. C. Carrington   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genetic Control of Tissue Remodeling by a Non‐Coding SNP in ITGA8 Explains Carotenoid‐Based Color Polymorphism in Marine Mollusks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the orange‐muscle giant abalone (Haliotis gigantea) is used as a model to identify a non‐coding SNP that disrupts the interaction between ITGA8 pre‐mRNA and the splicing factor ILF2, leading to altered ITGA8 splicing. These splicing changes promote carotenoid accumulation in abalone muscle through the regulation of tissue remodeling ...
Xiaohui Wei, Wenzhu Peng, Zekun Huang, Bingye Yang, Yiyu Wu, Minzhen Han, Yi Wang, Bingling Peng, Guosheng Hu, Jiawei Hong, Guijia Liu, Linwei Nie, Yang Gan, Miaoqin Huang, Xuan Luo, Weiwei You, Wen Liu, Caihuan Ke   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenesis of trans-acting siRNAs, endogenous secondary siRNAs in plants.

Genes & genetic systems, 2014
Trans-acting small interfering RNAs (tasiRNAs) are plant-specific endogenous siRNAs that control non-identical mRNAs via cleavage. The production of tasiRNAs is triggered by cleavage of capped and polyadenylated primary TAS transcripts (pri-TASs) by specific miRNAs.
openaire   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting WTAP/ROR1/WNT5A‐Mediated Crosstalk Between Glioma Stem Cells and Macrophages to Normalize Tumor Vasculature and Enhance Chemotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hypoxic microenvironment, WNT5A is predominantly secreted by tumor‐associated macrophages. Hypoxia‐induced WTAP mediates ROR1 stability by m6A modifications in a HuR‐dependent manner in Glioma stem cells (GSCs). WNT5A activates the WNT pathway via ROR1 binding on GSCs, driving glioma‐derived endothelial cells (GDECs) differentiation.
Xiaoyong Chen, Bo Pang, Yun Liu, Jiangwei Wang, Lanhui Zheng, Yuzhou Chang, Yingxuan Sun, Haoyuan Sun, Huiyuan Chen, Jiawei Cai, Zanyi Wu, Qing Chang, Yongzhi Wang, Dezhi Kang, Tao Jiang, Ruichao Chai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Universal Metal–Flavonoid Coating Strategy: Engineering Biomaterials for Diabetic Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Construction of metal–flavonoid functionalized coatings on conventional bone repair materials. A one‐pot method is used to directly construct multifunctional metal–flavonoid coatings on the surface of traditional bone repair materials by selecting metal ions with osteogenic/angiogenic properties and flavonoids with reactive oxygen species scavenging ...
Chen Yang, Chenle Dong, Lefeng Su, Zhiqiang Liu, Lingyi Hu, Qishu Jin, Hao Chen, Chunlong Zhang, Yihao Wu, Jiang Chang, Zhaowenbin Zhang, Jiandong Yuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and processing of polycistronic artificial microRNAs and trans ‐acting siRNAs from transiently introduced transgenes in Solanum lycopersicum and Nicotiana benthamiana [PDF]

, 2021
Alice Lunardon, Samwel Muiruri, Michael J. Axtell   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Quantification of Single‐Cell Cysteine Using an Electrochemical Nanosensor for Predicting Tumor Disulfidptosis Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cysteine attracts interest due to its unique electrochemical activity and emerging relationship with disulfidptosis. This study develops a new electrochemical nanosensor, which represents the first of its kind capable of detecting intracellular cysteine for various types of tumor cells and primary tumor cells in mice to evaluate disulfidptosis ...
Congcong Zhang, Xiangdi Zhang, Shushen Li, Yuyang Li, Bei Yuan, Mingshuang Zheng, Shuo Zhang, Fangping Yuan, Min Jia, Lixia Lu, Jun Zhou, Zhenguo Zhang, Xin Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source