Results 111 to 120 of about 15,987 (217)

The Neurophysiological Effects of Cervical Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation With and Without a High Frequency Carrier in Able‐Bodied Adults

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
The Neurophysiological Effects of Cervical tSCS With and Without a High Frequency Carrier in Healthy Adults. kHz‐tSCS presents a less efficient waveform. In FCR, spinal inhibition was observed following sham and conv‐tSCS. kHz‐tSCS appeared to prevent FCR spinal inhibition.
Frances Gawne, Sarah Massey, Lynsey Duffell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optogenetics and deep brain stimulation neurotechnologies [PDF]

, 2015
Brain neural network is composed of densely packed, intricately wired neurons whose activity patterns ultimately give rise to every behavior, thought, or emotion that we experience. Over the past decade, a novel neurotechnique, optogenetics that combines
A Berndt, A Berndt, A Priori, AA Kuhn, AA Kuhn, AS Chuong, B Sauer, B Wingeier, BY Chow, BY Chow, C Bamann, D Luo, D Oesterhelt, D Oesterhelt, D Williams, ES Boyden, EY Uc, F Zhang, F Zhang, G Foffani, G Miesenbock, G Nagel, J Cavanaugh, J Mobley, J Volkmann, J Wells, J Wietek, JG Bernstein, JG Bernstein, JG Bernstein, JL Spudich, JL Spudich, JO Dostrovsky, JZ Tsien, L Bekar, L Madisen, LA Gunaydin, M Weinberger, M Weinberger, MC Rodriguez-Oroz, MJ Lehmkuhle, ML Welter, MM Doroudchi, O Yizhar, P Brown, P Silberstein, R Levy, R Levy, R Levy, R Waehler, S Zhao, TW Chen, VC Anderson, X Han, X Han, X Han, X Han, X Han, X Liu   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Anti‐inflammatory effects of physical stimuli: The central role of networks in shaping the future of pharmacological research

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Addressing complexity in the study of life sciences through Systems Biology and Systems Medicine has been transformative, making Systems Pharmacology the next logical step. In this review, we focus on physical stimuli, whose potential in pharmacology has been neglected, despite demonstrated therapeutic properties.
Veronica Paparozzi, Reyhaneh Hooshmandabbasi, Alessandro Ravoni, Ying Ma, Luigi Manni, Timothy J. Koh, Caroline Maake, Tiziana Guarnieri, Darong Lai, Vitalii Zablotskii, Christine Nardini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating human auditory processing by transcranial electrical stimulation

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2016
Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) has become a valuable research tool for the investigation of neurophysiological processes underlying human action and cognition.
Kai eHeimrath, Marina eFiene, Katharina S. Rufener, Tino eZaehle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Migraine generator network and spreading depression dynamics as neuromodulation targets in episodic migraine

, 2013
Migraine is a common disabling headache disorder characterized by recurrent episodes sometimes preceded or accompanied by focal neurological symptoms called aura. The relation between two subtypes, migraine without aura (MWoA) and migraine with aura (MWA)
Dahlem, Markus A.
core   +1 more source

A magnetic stimulation examination of orthographic neighborhood effects in visual word recognition [PDF]

, 2003
The split-fovea theory proposes that visual word recognition is mediated by the splitting of the foveal image, with letters to the left of fixation projected to the right hemisphere (RH) and letters to the right of fixation projected to the left ...
Lavidor, M., Walsh, V.
core   +1 more source

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Induces Cognitive Recovery in Alzheimer's Disease via GABAergic Neuron Activation of the Cx3cl1‐Cx3cr1 Axis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating the molecular mechanisms of the Cx3cl1‐Cx3cr1 axis mediated by rTMS activation of GABAergic neurons in the process of cognitive function recovery in AD. ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate the impact of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on cognitive recovery in Alzheimer's disease (AD) by exploring ...
Yunxiao Kang, Jilun Liu, Yu Wang, Jiaying Wang, Jinyang Wang, Chenming Zhou, Rui Cui, Tianyun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Use of Electroencephalography and Transcranial Electrical Stimulation: A Systematic Review

Sensors
This systematic review examines the combined use of electroencephalography (EEG) and transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) in both clinical and healthy populations.
Pasquale Arpaia, Anna Della Calce, Lucrezia Di Marino, Luciana Lorenzon, Luigi Maffei, Nicola Moccaldi, Pedro M. Ramos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep Slow Wave‐Bistability and the Connection Between the Sleeping Brain and the Environment—Neurobiological Considerations

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Bistability is an inherent working mode of NREM sleep. Those bistable patterns ‐ sleep slow waves, K‐complexes, and the cyclic alternating pattern (on a longer, several seconds' time‐scale) ‐ have a double function; they protect sleep and provide an interface between the brain and the environment for information‐transfer during sleep.
Péter Halász, Anna Szűcs, Carlotta Mutti, Liborio Parrino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gender Differences in Current Received during Transcranial Electrical Stimulation. [PDF]

, 2014
Low current transcranial electrical stimulation (tCS) is an effective but somewhat inconsistent tool for augmenting neuromodulation. In this study, we used 3D MRI guided electrical transcranial stimulation modeling to estimate the range of current ...
Goodman, Theodore, Groshong, Bennett, Lyeth, Bruce G, Russell, Michael, Wang, Qiang   +4 more
core   +2 more sources