Results 61 to 70 of about 17,167 (272)

The effect of transcranial alternating current stimulation on cognitive flexibility and attention of children with intellectual disability: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Intellectual disability is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant impairments in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.
Zahra Ghahri Lalaklou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation of spatially resolved phosphenes

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
This study focused on the use of Non-Invasive Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (NITACS) to induce and map phosphenes (spark-like percepts in the visual field) in healthy individuals.
Faraz Sadrzadeh-Afsharazar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Working memory revived in older adults by synchronizing rhythmic brain circuits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Published in final edited form as: Nat Neurosci. 2019 May ; 22(5): 820–827. doi:10.1038/s41593-019-0371-x.Understanding normal brain aging and developing methods to maintain or improve cognition in older adults are major goals of fundamental and ...
Nguyen, John, Reinhart, Robert M.G.
core   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slow-Frequency Pulsed Transcranial Electrical Stimulation for Modulation of Cortical Plasticity based on Reciprocity Targeting with Precision Electrical Head Modeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
In pain management as well as other clinical applications of neuromodulation, it is important to consider the timing parameters influencing activity-dependent plasticity, including pulsed versus sustained currents, as well as the spatial action of ...
Phan Luu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling transcranial magnetic stimulation from the induced electric fields to the membrane potentials along tractography-based white matter fiber tracts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a promising non-invasive tool for modulating the brain activity. Despite the widespread therapeutic and diagnostic use of TMS in neurology and psychiatry, its observed response remains hard to predict,
Crevecoeur, Guillaume   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Reduced occurrence of alpha waves during resting state predicts high attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits in young adults

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with significant cognitive and social impacts. Identifying reliable biomarkers for ADHD is crucial for developing personalised therapies. Electroencephalography (EEG) alpha oscillations (8–12 Hz) have been suggested as a potential biomarker, but ...
Julio Rodriguez‐Larios   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation of slow oscillations

open access: yesCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2015
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is an emerging non-invasive tool for modulating brain oscillations. There is evidence that weak oscillatory electrical stimulation during sleep can entrain cortical slow oscillations to improve the ...
Wilde Christian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving visual functions in adult amblyopia with combined perceptual training and transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS): a pilot study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Amblyopia is a visual disorder due to an abnormal pattern of functional connectivity of the visual cortex and characterized by several visual deficits of spatial vision including impairments of visual acuity (VA) and of the contrast sensitivity function (
Astle   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical Applications of Electrical Conductivity Imaging Using MRI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a noninvasive technique for probing the electrical properties of biological tissues: electrical conductivity and relative permittivity. This review focuses on the electrical conductivity and provides a comprehensive overview of applications across both low‐ and high‐frequency regimes.
Stefano Mandija   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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