Results 81 to 90 of about 7,930 (205)

Maximal strength and voluntary activation of adductor pollicis after a single session of acute intermittent hypercapnia or acute intermittent hypoxia

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) can increase maximal strength of limb muscles in people with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), but it is mostly untested in people without SCI. Acute intermittent hypercapnia (AIC) may engage similar respiratory circuits to AIH, but the effects of AIC on human limb motor output are unknown.
Anandit J. Mathew, Harrison T. Finn, Chiettha Prajnadewie, Simon C. Gandevia, Janet L. Taylor, Jane E. Butler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Use of Electroencephalography and Transcranial Electrical Stimulation: A Systematic Review

Sensors
This systematic review examines the combined use of electroencephalography (EEG) and transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) in both clinical and healthy populations.
Pasquale Arpaia, Anna Della Calce, Lucrezia Di Marino, Luciana Lorenzon, Luigi Maffei, Nicola Moccaldi, Pedro M. Ramos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial photobiomodulation with near‐infrared laser induces analgesia in rats

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) with a 1064 nm laser alleviated pain. Local field potential (LFP) intensity markedly increased following formalin injection, indicating nociceptive activation. However, after tPBM, this formalin‐induced LFP hyperactivation was diminished. Meanwhile, tPBM preserved brain connectivity that was
Zhen Wang, Anqi Wu, Hanli Liu, Yuan Bo Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous and transcranial electrical stimulation for enhancing military performance: an update and systematic review

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
IntroductionElectrical stimulation (ES), including transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) and transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS), has shown potential for cognitive enhancement in military contexts.
Onno van der Groen, Sara A. Rafique, Nick Willmot, Margaret G. Murphy, Margaret G. Murphy, Eulalia Tisnovsky, Tad T. Brunyé, Tad T. Brunyé   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing the measurable frequency range of magnetic field oscillations with off‐resonance spin‐lock preparation pulses

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 3, Page 1634-1643, March 2026.
Abstract Purpose Oscillatory magnetic fields—arising from, e.g., neuronal currents or induced currents during brain stimulation—can be measured with spin‐lock preparation pulses, where the frequency of the measured field matches the amplitude of the spin‐lock pulse.
Fróði Gregersen, Teresa Cunha, Axel Thielscher, Lars G. Hanson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Executive Impairment in Huntington's Disease: Insights From a Systematic Review of the Literature

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Executive dysfunction in Huntington's disease follows a selective, stage‐dependent pattern, with early deficits in psychomotor speed, cognitive flexibility, inhibition, and working‐memory updating. Progression is associated with broader impairments in planning and attention.
Simone Migliore, Martina Marcaccio, Ilaria Di Pompeo, Massimo Marano, Giuseppe Curcio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive brain stimulation in research and therapy

Scientific Reports
Since the introduction of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) almost four decades ago, non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques have emerged as promising tools to study brain-behaviour relationships in healthy and impaired states with ...
Pushpal Desarkar, Carmelo Mario Vicario, Mojtaba Soltanlou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulation Treatments Targeting Pathological Synchrony for Tinnitus in Adults: A Systematic Review

Brain Sciences
(1) Background: Tinnitus involves the conscious awareness of a tonal or composite noise for which there is no identifiable corresponding external acoustic source.
Derek J. Hoare, Gillian W. Shorter, Giriraj S. Shekhawat, Amr El Refaie, Bas Labree, Magdalena Sereda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basic science of tDCS

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Neuroplasticity, and functional connectivity are important physiological derivates of cognition, and behaviour. Recently introduced non-invasive brain stimulation techniques are suited to induce, and modulate respective physiological alterations.
Michael A. Nitsche
doaj   +1 more source

Useful considerations for treating migraine in patients with autism

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Sinifunanya E. Nwaobi
wiley   +1 more source