Results 71 to 80 of about 8,322 (171)

Advances in non-invasive brain stimulation: enhancing sports performance function and insights into exercise science

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
The cerebral cortex, as the pinnacle of human complexity, poses formidable challenges to contemporary neuroscience. Recent advancements in non-invasive brain stimulation have been pivotal in enhancing human locomotor functions, a burgeoning area of ...
Shuo Qi, Jinglun Yu, Li Li, Chen Dong, Zhe Ji, Lei Cao, Zhen Wei, Zhiqiang Liang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Transcranial Electrical Stimulation on Human Motor Functions: A Comprehensive Review of Functional Neuroimaging Studies

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is a promising tool to enhance human motor skills. However, the underlying physiological mechanisms are not fully understood.
Yuanyuan Gao, Lora Cavuoto, Steven Schwaitzberg, Jack E. Norfleet, Jack E. Norfleet, Jack E. Norfleet, Xavier Intes, Xavier Intes, Suvranu De, Suvranu De   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced occurrence of alpha waves during resting state predicts high attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits in young adults

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with significant cognitive and social impacts. Identifying reliable biomarkers for ADHD is crucial for developing personalised therapies. Electroencephalography (EEG) alpha oscillations (8–12 Hz) have been suggested as a potential biomarker, but ...
Julio Rodriguez‐Larios, Ümit Aydin, Gráinne McLoughlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Use of Electroencephalography and Transcranial Electrical Stimulation: A Systematic Review

Sensors
This systematic review examines the combined use of electroencephalography (EEG) and transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) in both clinical and healthy populations.
Pasquale Arpaia, Anna Della Calce, Lucrezia Di Marino, Luciana Lorenzon, Luigi Maffei, Nicola Moccaldi, Pedro M. Ramos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-frequency TRNS reduces BOLD activity during visuomotor learning. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) consist in the application of electrical current of small intensity through the scalp, able to modulate perceptual and motor learning, probably by changing ...
Catarina Saiote, Rafael Polanía, Konstantin Rosenberger, Walter Paulus, Andrea Antal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Interference Stimulation Modulates Resting State Functional Connectivity of Motor Circuit in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transcranial temporal interference stimulation (TIs) targeting the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a novel noninvasive neuromodulation approach with potential to improve motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its underlying neuroimaging mechanisms remain unclear.
Yongxin Xu, Chenhao Yang, Yichao Du, Xiaonan Shen, Tingting Li, Yufeng Zhang, Zijun Lu, Jie Zhuang, Nan Chen, Yulian Zhu, Chencheng Zhang, Jiaojiao Lü, Lingyan Huang, Lu Li, Jianqiang Lü, Zhenyu Qian, Zhen Wang, Jian Zhang, Junhong Zhou, Yu Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial random noise stimulation is more effective than transcranial direct current stimulation for enhancing working memory in healthy individuals: Behavioural and electrophysiological evidence

, 2020
Transcranial random noise stimulation is more effective than transcranial direct current stimulation for enhancing working memory in healthy individuals: Behavioural and electrophysiological ...
NW Bailey (14575391), PB Fitzgerald (14451639), RA Segrave (14447655), D Wong (2570728), OW Murphy (15364654), KE Hoy (14537273)   +5 more
core  

Modulating excitation/inhibition balance through transcranial electrical stimulation: physiological mechanisms in animal models

Frontiers in Neuroscience
The balance between excitatory and inhibitory (E/I) activity is a fundamental property of neural circuits, ensuring precise information processing and preventing pathological states such as hyperexcitability or network silencing.
Marta Estévez-Rodríguez, Guillermo Sánchez-Garrido Campos, Ángela M. Zafra, Isabel Cordones, Javier Márquez-Ruiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Driving Cerebellar Theta Oscillations Interferes With Voluntary Neck Movements in Cervical Dystonia

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cervical dystonia (CD) is a movement disorder with a complex pathophysiology, including cerebellar abnormalities. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), a noninvasive neuromodulation technique capable of entraining brain oscillations, can transiently modulate neuronal activity and enhance resonant rhythms.
Davide Costa, Andrea Guerra, Daniele Birreci, Massimiliano Passaretti, Martina De Riggi, Anna Sofia Grandolfo, Valentina D'Onofrio, Luca Angelini, Giulia Paparella, Matteo Bologna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabigerol reverses mechanical allodynia through α2A‐adrenergic modulation of thalamocortical signaling in chemotherapy‐induced neuropathy

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a prevalent and treatment‐resistant side effect of platinum‐based chemotherapy, characterised by mechanical allodynia. Cannabigerol (CBG), a non‐psychoactive cannabinoid, has shown antinociceptive potential, but its site and mechanism of action remain unclear.
Quinn W. Wade, Nathan Morris, Diana E. Sepulveda, Alonso Cortez‐Resendiz, Christopher Brandl, Jennifer E. Lausch, Mariya Starostina, Nicholas M. Graziane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source