Results 71 to 80 of about 19,595 (202)

Transcranial random noise stimulation mitigates increased difficulty in an arithmetic learning task. [PDF]

Neuropsychologia, 2016
Proficiency in arithmetic learning can be achieved by using a multitude of strategies, the most salient of which are procedural learning (applying a certain set of computations) and rote learning (direct retrieval from long-term memory). Here we investigated the effect of transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS), a non-invasive brain stimulation ...
Popescu T, Krause B, Terhune DB, Twose O, Page T, Humphreys G, Cohen Kadosh R.   +6 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of cenobamate on cortical responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation in people with drug‐resistant focal epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cenobamate (CNB) is an effective antiseizure medication, though its mechanisms of efficacy remain incompletely understood. We assessed changes in cortical responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) following CNB treatment.
Silvano R. Gefferie, Diego Jiménez‐Jiménez, Gerhard H. Visser, Robert M. Helling, Arn M. J. M. van den Maagdenberg, Josemir W. Sander, Simona Balestrini, Roland D. Thijs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted Brain Structure and Function in Alzheimer's Disease Patients With Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are highly prevalent in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aims to elucidate the neuropathological mechanisms underlying BPSD by investigating gray matter volume (GMV) and brain connectivity in AD patients with and without BPSD.
Xuerui Pang, Linbo Xie, Mengdan Chen, Yi Ji, Yibing Yan, Shanshan Zhou, Panpan Hu, Xingqi Wu, Kai Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Transcranial Electrical Stimulation on Human Auditory Processing and Behavior—A Review

Brain Sciences, 2020
Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) can adjust the membrane potential by applying a weak current on the scalp to change the related nerve activity.
Yao Wang, Limeng Shi, Gaoyuan Dong, Zuoying Zhang, Ruijuan Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory Rehabilitation Strategies in Nonsurgical Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Review [PDF]

, 2017
open8siPeople with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) who have not undergone epilepsy surgery often complain of memory deficits. Cognitive re- habilitation is employed as a remedial intervention in clinical settings, but research is limited and findings ...
Alderighi, Marzia, Bosco, Anna, Del Felice, Alessandra, Grisafi, Davide, Martinato, Matteo, Masiero, Stefano, Sander, Josemir W., Thompson, Pamela J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Reduced occurrence of alpha waves during resting state predicts high attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits in young adults

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with significant cognitive and social impacts. Identifying reliable biomarkers for ADHD is crucial for developing personalised therapies. Electroencephalography (EEG) alpha oscillations (8–12 Hz) have been suggested as a potential biomarker, but ...
Julio Rodriguez‐Larios, Ümit Aydin, Gráinne McLoughlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The extrastriate body area computes desired goal states during action planning [PDF]

, 2016
How do object perception and action interact at a neural level? Here we test the hypothesis that perceptual features, processed by the ventral visuoperceptual stream, are used as priors by the dorsal visuomotor stream to specify goal-directed grasping ...
De Lange, F., Toni, I., Verhagen, L., Zimmermann, M.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The Spectrum of Abnormal Tongue Movements: Review of Phenomenology, Etiology, and Differential Diagnosis

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Classifying abnormal tongue movements is challenging due to their varied presentations and limited visibility compared to other body parts. Accurate identification of the phenomenology guides physical examination and can point to specific diagnoses.
Nathaniel Bendahan, Seyed‐Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Christos Ganos, Emily Swinkin, Anthony E. Lang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of phonemic verbal fluency in multilingual young adults by transcranial random noise stimulation

Neuropsychologia, 2023
Several studies have analyzed the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on verbal fluency tasks in non-clinical populations. Nevertheless, the reported effects on verbal fluency are inconsistent. In addition, the effect of other techniques such as transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) on verbal fluency enhancement has yet to be ...
Yolanda Balboa-Bandeira, Leire Zubiaurre-Elorza, M. Acebo García-Guerrero, Naroa Ibarretxe-Bilbao, Natalia Ojeda, Javier Peña   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources