Results 81 to 90 of about 245 (136)

Non-invasive brain stimulation in research and therapy

open access: yesScientific Reports
Since the introduction of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) almost four decades ago, non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques have emerged as promising tools to study brain-behaviour relationships in healthy and impaired states with ...
Pushpal Desarkar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial direct current stimulation enhances delayed retention after 5 days of lower‐limb motor skill learning

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the 5 day lower‐limb motor skill learning protocol combining ankle visuomotor practice with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Participants were allocated to motor skill practice with active tDCS over the leg representation of primary motor cortex (SKILL‐STIM), motor skill practice with sham ...
August Lomholt Kvistad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of impulsive behaviours using transcranial random noise stimulation

open access: yes, 2021
Non peer ...
Varheenmaa, Markus   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal AI Approach in Depression Detection and Treatment: A Systematic Review of Last Decade

open access: yesWIREs Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, Volume 16, Issue 3, September 2026.
Overview of multimodal approaches for depression detection and treatment. ABSTRACT Depression is a common and devastating mental health illness with serious personal and societal consequences. Despite advancing treatment techniques, there are still hurdles in the effective diagnosis and treatment of depression, such as prompt diagnosis, personalized ...
Smith K. Khare   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Intermittent Theta‐Burst Stimulation for Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 8, Page 1619-1627, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Emerging evidence suggests that low‐frequency neural oscillations are dynamically regulated by consciousness levels, with the recovery of low cortical activity potentially serving as a neurophysiological substrate for conscious emergence. Targeted enhancement of these low‐frequency rhythms in patients with disorders of consciousness
Chuan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 45, 13 August 2026.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word‐Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder, causes significant language and cognitive impairments. Statistical learning refers to the ability to extract patterns from sensory input through mere exposure and plays a central role in language acquisition.
Laura J. Batterink   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Evidence Certainty of High‐Frequency rTMS for Cognitive Impairment Across Neuropsychiatric Disorders: An Umbrella Review

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This umbrella review of 29 meta‐analyses found that HF‐rTMS significantly improves cognition in Alzheimer's disease and vascular cognitive impairment. However, GRADE shows that most evidence is of low‐to‐very‐low certainty, and AMSTAR‐2 rates over 60% of reviews as critically low quality. Well‐designed trials are urgently needed.
Lin‐ling Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased Control and Enhanced Reactivity: Dual Dysregulation Pattern of Cross‐Frequency Coupling in Emotional Susceptibility of Non‐Clinical Insomnia

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
Insomnia disorder involves a dual dysregulation pattern: reduced frontal delta‐beta coupling (impaired control) and enhanced occipital theta‐beta coupling (heightened reactivity). These mechanisms underlie emotional susceptibility and negative attentional bias.
Siyu Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differing effectiveness of transcranial random noise stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation for enhancing working memory in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Abstract Background Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is a promising technique for enhancing working memory (WM) performance in healthy and psychiatric populations.
Yukina Tokikuni   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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