Results 111 to 120 of about 15,541,955 (379)

MYB transcription factor PdMYB118 directly interacts with bHLH transcription factor PdTT8 to regulate wound-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis in poplar

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background R2R3-MYB transcription factors (TFs) play important roles in plant growth and development, and response to biotic and abiotic stresses. However, their regulatory mechanisms in wound-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis in woody plants are largely ...
Haihai Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single molecule studies on the dynamics of the transcription initiation complex of yeast mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Department of Biomedical EngineeringThe transcription initiation complex in the yeast mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae comprises the RNA polymerase, Rpo41, the initiation factor, Mtf1, and the DNA including 6 base pair promoter sequence. The Mtf1
Cho, Hayoon
core  

Spt5 Cooperates with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat by Preventing Premature RNA Release at Terminator Sequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat protein activates transcription elongation by stimulating the Tat-activated kinase (TAK/p-TEFb), a protein kinase composed of CDK9 and its cyclin partner, cyclin T1.
Bourgeois, Cyril F   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

C9orf72 ALS‐causing mutations lead to mislocalization and aggregation of nucleoporin Nup107 into stress granules

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutations in the C9orf72 gene represent the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Using patient‐derived neurons and C. elegans models, we find that the nucleoporin Nup107 is dysregulated in C9orf72‐associated ALS. Conversely, reducing Nup107 levels mitigates disease‐related changes.
Saygın Bilican   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removing Background Co-occurrences of Transcription Factor Binding Sites Greatly Improves the Prediction of Specific Transcription Factor Cooperations

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Today, it is well-known that in eukaryotic cells the complex interplay of transcription factors (TFs) bound to the DNA of promoters and enhancers is the basis for precise and specific control of transcription.
Cornelia Meckbach   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor NFE2L2/NRF2 is a regulator of macroautophagy genes

open access: yesAutophagy, 2016
Autophagy is a highly coordinated process that is controlled at several levels including transcriptional regulation. Here, we identify the transcription factor NFE2L2/NRF2 (nuclear factor, erythroid 2 like 2) as a regulator of autophagy gene expression ...
Marta Pajares   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An insulin-inducible transcription factor, SHARP-1, represses transcription of the SIRT1 longevity gene

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2020
The rat enhancer of split- and hairy-related protein (SHARP)-1 genes encode insulin-inducible transcriptional repressors. A longevity gene, sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) encodes protein deacetylase.
Kosuke Asano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From lactation to malignancy: A comparison between healthy and cancerous breast gland at single‐cell resolution reveals new issues for tumorigenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals an opposite role of SLPI in basal tumors based on metastatic spread, along with shared activation of specific regulons in cancer cells and mature luminal lactocytes, as well as downregulation of MALAT1 and NEAT1 in the latter.
Pietro Ancona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imeglimin attenuates liver fibrosis by inhibiting vesicular ATP release from hepatic stellate cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Imeglimin, at clinically relevant concentrations, inhibits vesicular ATP accumulation and release from hepatic stellate cells, thereby attenuating purinergic signaling and reducing fibrogenic activation. This mechanism reveals a newly identified antifibrotic action of imeglimin beyond glycemic control.
Seiji Nomura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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