Results 121 to 130 of about 169 (168)
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Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology, 2001
The regulation of gene expression by transcription factors is fundamental to the phenotype of all cells. The activated phenotype of cells engaged in inflammatory processes is characterized by induced expression of a diverse set of genes, including cytokines, enzymes and cell adhesion molecules.
M L, Handel, L, Girgis
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The regulation of gene expression by transcription factors is fundamental to the phenotype of all cells. The activated phenotype of cells engaged in inflammatory processes is characterized by induced expression of a diverse set of genes, including cytokines, enzymes and cell adhesion molecules.
M L, Handel, L, Girgis
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Transcription factor complexes
Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2002Considerable progress has been made during the past year on structural studies of the eukaryotic and bacterial transcription factors that control RNA polymerase function via the formation of multiprotein complexes on promoter DNA. Recently determined structures include negative cofactor 2 recognizing a preformed TATA-box-binding protein-DNA binary ...
Stephen K, Burley, Katsuhiko, Kamada
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Transcription factors and osteoblasts
Frontiers in Bioscience, 1998Transcription factors play a key role in determination of the fate of the cells in osteoblastic and chondrocytic lineage. A runt family member, Cbfa, is indispensable for osteoblastic differentiation. Sox 9 and scleraxis are involved in the phenotypic expression in chondrocytes and the cells of early stage connective tissues.
M, Noda +7 more
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TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS | Overview
2006The term ‘transcription factor’ refers to a large family of proteins, which exert transcriptional control via specific interactions with regulatory gene sequences. Here, we provide a summary of the different classes of the transcription factor divided according to their DNA-binding motifs. The modular structure of transcription factors and the presence
Adcock I. M., Ito K., CARAMORI, Gaetano
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Transcription factors in autoimmunity
Current Opinion in Immunology, 2003The identification of two transcription factors that, when mutated, are responsible for severe autoimmune disease in humans is leading to a better understanding of the fundamental processes involved in T-cell tolerance. Both AIRE and FOXP3, identified initially via their association with genetically manipulated mice, are critically involved in ...
Fred, Ramsdell, Steven F, Ziegler
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Transcription Factors and Hypopituitarism
Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1999Several homeodomain factors are found in the developing anterior pituitary lobe. The production of these developmental transcription factors has distinct temporal and spatial patterns. By interacting with each other, as well as with other extrinsic and intrinsic signals, they control cell determination and specification.
, Cohen, , Radovick, , Wondisford
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Transcription factors in hematopoiesis
Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 1999The advent of gene targeting in the mouse has led to rapid advances in the identification of factors controlling gene expression that are essential for normal hematopoietic development. Recent work has also uncovered roles for some of these factors in leukemogenesis and in the global regulation of chromatin structure.
I, Engel, C, Murre
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Trends in Plant Science, 2010
WRKY transcription factors are one of the largest families of transcriptional regulators in plants and form integral parts of signalling webs that modulate many plant processes. Here, we review recent significant progress in WRKY transcription factor research. New findings illustrate that WRKY proteins often act as repressors as well as activators, and
Rushton, P. +3 more
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WRKY transcription factors are one of the largest families of transcriptional regulators in plants and form integral parts of signalling webs that modulate many plant processes. Here, we review recent significant progress in WRKY transcription factor research. New findings illustrate that WRKY proteins often act as repressors as well as activators, and
Rushton, P. +3 more
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Transcription factors on the move
Trends in Genetics, 2001We think of transcription factors as being confined to the cell where they are transcribed, but recent work shows they are able to move from cell to cell in plants. Plant cells are thought to communicate through membrane-lined channels called plasmodesmata.
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Transcription factors: An overview
The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 1997This special issue of the International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology contains a series of review articles and original papers dealing with the topic of transcription factors. The purpose of this introductory article is to provide an overview of these factors, their mechanism of action, their regulation and the manner in which alterations in
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